Wednesday, July 17, 2019
America as a Land of Prosperity in the 1920’s
the States as a province of Prosperity in the 1920s is the tommyrot of Americans who searched for equality. Yes, for some individuals America was a shoot d stimulate of successfulness in the 1920s. The First existence War sparked Americas cosmetic surgery in prosperity. As no fighting took place on American soil there were roughly no reparations to be remunerative, also America had entered the war late and therefore, had not spend tight as much(prenominal) funds as the big European countries such as France, Britain, and Germ any. This left America in a genuinely prosperous position. some early(a) key reason to Americas rise in prosperity was a man named heat content Ford. Henry Ford was a gondola producer who thought of the mass ware system. This method used assembly pass techniques, whereby each stage of the car return was carried out by a diametrical team of workers who specialized souly in their particularised area. This had a great impact The method was in troduced in 1913 and by 1929 26 meg cars were registered in the U. S. A compared to alone 9 million in 1920. That is an increase of nearly 300% in hardly 9 yearsHowever, the benefits of the ford company stretched beyond just the automobile industry during the 1920s, tidy sum also started moving into the cities from the rural areas. In 1920 much than 50% of people lived in the cities which were an increase of more than 50%. another(prenominal) reason for the rise in prosperity was the introduction of hire-purchase, whereby you put a tolerate off down on an item that you wanted, and paid inst all in allments on that item with interest, so you would pay back more than the price for the item. postgraduate purchases were easy to raise and people got into debt without any real planning for the future. In the 1920s it just seemed to be the case, that if you wanted something, then you got it, this had a major economic impact soul had to make what was bought. This was the era before robot technology and work done by laborers. The person who made that product would get paid and he would not hold open all of the money. He, too, would spend some of it, and psyche else would have to make more items, so he would get paid and so the cycle continued. By the mid-1920s America was enlargeing. sales of items, which were once, were considered a luxury such as radios, cars, and other new-on-the market items had rocketed, as had twain the average and the minimum wage. The average yearly wage for that decade was $1236. 00, a huge increase. Perhaps the fact that highlights close to Americas rise in prosperity is between 1919 and 1929 Americas gross national product rose from 72. 4 one million million million (1919) to 104 billion (1929) which is around a 75% increase. The boom also take to record confused unemployment levels. This was due to the growth of numerous other businesses and the demand for more workers.The 1920s also motto the construction of towering s kyscraper such as the Chrysler building for the first time. However, not all businesses and cultures shared in this prosperity. The farming industry was hit hard, particularly in the south, as some northern farmers effect prosperity due to the increase in the demand for clear fruit as more people could afford, no give thanks to the rise in wages. The farmers earned very little money as a result, lived a very poor life style with poor housing no fresh water and some even approach eviction from their homes.The farmers did not share in the prosperity mainly because of the loss of the external markets. (The Fordney-Mcumber tariff act, put tariffs on trade goods at an all time high causing foreign countries to apply the equal tariffs to America) Many depresseds did not share in the prosperity either. They were discriminated by the White Americans who claimed they were polluting their pastoral. As a result of this, many black people living in slums or ghettos as they were named . In 1926 a survey found that there were all over 200,000 unemployed black people in the south alone.America even had its own low-grade facilities for black people and etiolated people to use. For example, white and colored imbibition splashs with the white drinking tap beingness of the higher standard. These laws were referred to as Jim jubilate laws. But through all the intolerance some black people did do well and did prosper. Black musicians, poets, and politicians emerged. One of the most famous politicians of his time was Marcus Garvey. Garvey was the founder penis of the UNIA (Universal Negro Improvement Association), which encouraged black people. Garvey eventually got deported back to Jamaica for Tax fraud. another(prenominal) Immigrants such as Mexicans and Italians also suffered too hard times. Millions of immigrants were allowed into America in the 1900s, where submit land and job opportunity became available, solely towards the end of the 1920s this was not so much the case. America was letting more and more immigrants in and it had to stop. They devised a literacy test to strike the numbers down. But problems existed with the immigrants that were already in the country. The number of job opportunities had fallen and the volume of migrants were competing for the lowest paid jobs. This often led to racial tension within the ethnic groups.So to sum things up, in general America was a land of prosperity, and weather you shared in this prosperity or not depended largely on your ethnic background and location in the country you lived. Were slake approach with a matter of equality straightamodal value People with diverse ethnic backgrounds all the same are not privilege to being treating equal. They continue to find a way to prevail in America heedless of the laws that government themselves make available only for those who seek a higher causation or level of authority. Therefore, the question still remain, is America as a Land of Pr osperity?
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