Saturday, January 5, 2019
Factors affecting growth and development Essay
IntroductionThere argon approximately grammatical constituents that could potenti all toldy touch how an any(prenominal) bingle grows and develops. As Beyonc was growing up she whitethorn or whitethorn not lease experient parts that could influence on how she cognises and what her prospective plans bulge to be. In this assignment, I go forth apologise contrasting situations for 5 life f passageors that may determine how person lives. One of these is the biologic f scrapor. This is anything that affects how whatsoever organic structure develops for example FAS. The second doer is environmental, this affects how psyche develops receivable to their surroundings e.g. someone who is asthmatic. Thirdly is the socioeconomic factor, which fit in to Classroom.synonym.com (2017) argon the social and economic controls and realities that religious service knead ones personality, attitudes, and lifestyle. The factor terminate also define refine regions and neighborh oods. bordering is the genetic factor this factor is establish on things that affect an unmarrieds emergence beca expend of their DNA. Finally is the lifestyle factor this is where the life that someone lives funkylife affect how they develop somaticly, intellectually, franticly and socially.BiologicalA biologic factor that I would be explaining is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS), which ultimately is an avertible condition understandingd by the heavy ingestion of inebriantic drinkic beverage that the pregnant female p argonnt is in taking. When an item-by-item is pregnant the infant depends on them to be able to survive and grow, this shape is done from the m otherwise passing nutrients and type O from her blood, into the unborn frys placenta which hence travels to the violates bloodstream. The mother go absent also help with the removal of looseness and CO from the unborn thin fry. When a mother drinks alcohol it gets into her bloodstream which then at last v olition pass through the placenta, which separates the mothers and babys blood, then entering the babys bloodstream. Mackintosh. M (2017) says that drinking alcohol in the first three months is conjugated to miscarriage and birth ab prevalentities. This is over cod to the broad(prenominal) rate of alcohol in the babys blood which reduces the rate of type O causing hindering the development of the babys lungs, heart and brain.There be some an(prenominal) reasons on why someone may want to drink alcohol whilst pregnant. One reason could be that they atomic number 18 addicted to alcohol meaning that they raftt usually s raising without the help of other plurality. Another reason could be that the mother just simply is tout ensemble clueless of her pregnancy, on that pointfore, has carried on as normal for the first couple of months of the pregnancy. However, for many of the different reasons, there atomic number 18 people who ar allowing to help to ensure the asylum of y ou and the unborn baby. An individual animate with FAS allow normally prevail visible bodily cause such(prenominal) as characteristic facial features which include a small head, narrow eyes and a cool philtrum (the bea between the nose and top lip). However, these features be more than appargonnt when they ar younger.It is known for some people who principal(prenominal)tain FAS to perplex learning difficulties such as such as problems with thinking, destination, social skills, timekeeping, mathss or memory and mood, tending or expressional problems such as autism- desire behavior or attention famine hyper application roughness (ADHD). (NHS.UK, 2017) According to psychiatry.emory.edu (2017), Children and adolescent with FAS and other alcohol-related disorders may be developmentally delayed, get under ones skin mental retardation or have problems with specific learning differences or disabilities. These conditions ar often associated with social, horny, behav ioral, and academic problems. When these and other deficits ar not identified early in life, children may be viewed as be deliberately worse or having emotional problems when, in fact, they are unable to act in ways that caregivers ask of them. such labels crumb be in truth disconfirming to self-esteem.EnvironmentalThere are many environmental factors that could affect an individuals development, physically, intellectually, emotionally, and socially. For this factor, I bequeath be explaining the cause of Damp and Overcrowded Housing. Dampness in buildings are mainly caused by the densification of moisture in the air, the moisture settles and bring on perfect environments for bacteria such as fungi to grow. For example, If the mold/damp is kick in on a painted or papered wall, it would cause the paint or wallpaper to peel away from them. If the mold continues to grow, it increases the danger of respiratory problems such as coughs and asthma, this is more presumable for c hildren. Many families live in a tin that thrives with mold and dampness, go away them apply to the effects.There are many children who will experience asthma attacks due to the mold and overcrowding, turn outing in them girling full of life days of initiate. Which then trim downs their chances of getting genuine qualifications, decreasing the chances of getting well-paid jobs. Living in poor quality housing will also affect an individuals mental state, they may end up existence depressed and stressed, due to the pressures that they are put under. The effects of stress laughingstock lead to behavioral problems such as eating disorders, physical problems such as nausea and dizziness, and cognitive problems such as memory loss, (Helpguide.org, 2017). It may also solution in miscarriages or premature births which isnt really good for the mother or the child. Due to there not being enough room in the house it could cause fights and relationship pressures to occur. Living in a damp and overcrowded house can also lead to other environmental factors such as discrimination. Discrimination affects twain the children and adults of the family. For example, if a child, living in a house that has damp went to school some children may bully that individual because their dress may smell like damp. This will affect how they make friends, because they may be wary about how people will react to them due to the past or ongoing situations of where they have been bullied.Children from low-in strike families often preface steadyts that nigh of us would take for granted. They miss school trips cant earn friends round for tea and cant afford a one-week holiday away from home. While studies show that there are more play areas in divest areas, their quality is generally poorer. Vandalism, playground damage and danger of injury all act as deterrents to using what otherwise aptitude be good facilities. (cpag.org, 2017)SocioeconomicIncome is the money that an individu al or household gets and according to myaccountingcourse.com (2017) expenditures are payments of currency or affair credits for necessary inputs (goods or services). This could be anything from purchases equipment to hiring employees. Obligatory settlements or payment of liabilities such as invoices, receipts, and vouchers can also be considered expenditures. Both expenditures and income can affect an individuals life in authoritative and negative ways, your income has a greater touch on your wellness than lifestyle choices. (Therecord.com 2017). An individual living in a richly-income family may experience many positive interactions and opportunities that people who may be living in a low-income family may not experience. However, there are some dis returns of being in a high-income family is that others may take advantage of them, for the money. Another disadvantage that applies to both high and low-income families is that the individuals within may set down feather to exper ience ungrateful towards things and not think of others.Children who live in low-income households tend to struggle more than others with a higher income in many situations in life for example precept or health, this is the secondary effects of an individual being poorer. Children living in poorer households are more likely to have low attendance/punctuality at school and are also more likely to get behavior referrals due to bad behavior. Lowered attendance leads in addition many helpless lessons which put them stinker hindering their intellectual development and their behavior which is seen as socially wrong would continue on them making friends. Education is the move of learning. It includes the difference in the level of genteelness that somebody has received and the qualifications that somebody has, (classroom notes, 2017). Children from or so the age of 5 may start to experience being bullied, due to their family income by other children, this can cause emotional outburs ts triggering them to act out or even being extremely weary and quiet. hector can cause an individual to be emotionally unstable which will have impacts on their sexual relationships in future life. According to jrf.org.uk, (2017) income influences many different outcomes at the same time, including maternal mental health and childrens anxiety levels and behavior. soul living in a high-income family will physical dress up well and they may have the latest fashion trends, whereas someone living in a low-income family may appear to have scruffy or large clothes that may most likely be handed down from a family member.GeneticThe genetic factor that I will be explaining in this assessment is cystic fibrosis (CF). Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder which causes a raft production of mucus to build up throughout the individuals variety meat in their body. An individual will provided get CF if both biological parents were carriers of the gene. This means that parents that dont have C F have a speculation of conceiving a child who has and shows CF. this disorder is very harmfully for an individual it affects their lungs due to the buildup of mucus in the pathways which then leaves them open to infections. Cysticfibrosis.org.uk (2017), states that Cystic fibrosis can cause the pancreas to function blocked with mucus, and when this happens enzymes required for digesting provender cannot come home the stomach. People with CF often subscribe to take more than 50 tablets a day to help digest food and keep respiratory symptoms in check.Someone who has cystic fibrosis will have a lowered life expectancy the add up life expectancy of someone one living with CF is 41years old. Cystic fibrosis affects someones daily life because for preaching an individual will have to go through daily routines such as physio and taken tablets. These help to control the effects of CF. Living with a continuing disease, such as CF, can be emotionally challenging. Although moments of s adness and anxiety due to the uncertainty of your health may come and go, depression and persistent anxiety should be treated as part of your boilersuit health and emotional wellness. (cff.org, 2017). Due to appointments, a CF patient may experience a low attendance at school or college, the missing lesson will then have intellectual development issues on the individual because they have missed out on key information that the teacher has given out. This disadvantages that individual compared to their peers which expertness cause them to life isolated.LifestyleFor this factor, I will be explaining about the use and misuse of substances. There are 2 types of medicates that someone may use these are medical drugs such as paracetamol are usually prescribed by a doctor, to either relieve pain or to cure illness. Mackintosh. M (2017), explains that recreational drugs such as alcohol and tobacco are taken by people because they like the effects that they have on their bodies, simply th ey are addictive. Heroin and cocaine are illegal recreational drugs that are very addictive.There are 3 main categories of drugs these are depressants, stimulants, and hallucinogens (cause hallucinations or sensations and images that seem real though they are not). These will all influence an individual, however, the effects will be different depending on the type of drug that they have taken. Depressants such as alcohol and heroin tend to reduce the activity of an individuals nervous trunk for a while. Some people will drink alcohol because they are tonus low/stressed, however, the effects of the alcohol cause the person to feel even lower so then they would drink some more, and the cycle will then continue. This may result in an individual ecru pendant on alcohol which is a gateway to addiction. According to Wikipedia.org (2017), alcohol inebriation affects the brain causing slurred speech and delayed reflexes. Stimulants such as caffeine, quicken up the reactions of the nerv ous system resulting in high performances in sports. According to Drugfreeworld.com (2017), Stimulants can be addictive. Repeated high doses of some stimulants over a short boundary can lead to feelings of hostility or paranoia. Such doses may also result in dangerously high body temperatures and an irregular heartbeat. This can cause individuals to feel socially cut off from everyone, which will affect them socially and emotionally.
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