Nursing

[pic] Module 3: Urological System Key Terms neat cystitis Acute glomerulonephritis Calculi Diuretics Enuresis loop topology diuretics Oligura Prostate en amplement Thiazide diuretics Urinary incontinence Urinary share transmittance compact Urinary tract handicap Obstruction can buoy put across anywhere in the urinary tract and it may be anatomic or functional, including renal stones (calculi), an enlarged prostatic secretory organ or urethral strictures. The nigh serious complications are hydronephrosis, hydroureter, and infection caused by the accumulation of peeing behind the obstruction. Persistent obstruction of the vesica outlet leads to rest water supply volumes, number one bladder wall compliance and adventure for vesicoureteral reflux and infection. The aetiology of renal stones (calculi) includes supersaturation of the water sy stem with precipitation of stone-forming substances same salt crystals and proteins, changes in urine pH or urinary tract infection. The pathophysiology of renal calculi make-up involves the crystallization of small crystals into large stones in the battlefront of super saturated urine.

Typically the mortal has insufficient ad-lib fluid intake over time. change urine pH can also influence formation of stones. If the kidney stone creates a blockage anywhere along the urinary tract this can create additional pathophysiology. Blockage may keep in the ureter and cause reduced flow or backflow of urine into the kidney. This can result ! in pain, kidney infections and other(a) problems. Blockage may occur in the bladder urethral opening and reduce or stop the flow of urine via the urethra. This can result in pain, urine accumulation and bladder infections (cystitis). The aetiology of prostate ebullition includes prostatitis (inflammation or infection of the prostate), merciful prostatic hyperplasia or prostate neoplasia (cancer). The...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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