Major Mental Disorders

1. Mental Retardation- intellectual carrying into carry out that is epoch-makingly below modal(a) as measured on an intelligence quotient test, deficits in adjustive utilizationing and onset before term 18. Generally, the lower the IQ, the greater the deterioration in ability to function. Those with rend and profound ineptness atomic number 18 likely to have epochal injury in tug functions and skills and physical development and whitethorn not be competent to walk or self-toilet. veritable(prenominal) problems addressed by OT for a person with this condition whitethorn overwhelm: deficits in self-c ar (toileting, bathing), impair neighborly functioning (communicating with others), impaired or rattlebrained vocational functioning(learning and attention to task) and perceptual- travel deficits. 2. A complaint of learning, motor skills, or communion is diagnosed when impairment is significant affluent to interfere with donnish or daily life functioning. Children argon typically seen by OT in early intervention programs and in the schools, where the OT goals address functioning in the student role, in kind relations with peers and family, and in natural selection of work or career. In addition, motor function deficits (apraxia, incoordination) are also treated by OT. 3. Pervasive developmental unhealthiness (PDD) refers to autism and similar conditions.

Marked impairment in companionable relationships, by and large including lack of awareness of others, significant impairment in communication, much(prenominal) as delayed or disappear terminology and the unfitness to recognize non-verbal cues, restricted and instant interests and activities, such as rituals and motor mannerisms and delayed or irregular development. Problems addressed in OT include: impaired sensory process and sensory integration, perceptual-motor deficits, deficits in social fundamental interaction, self-care deficits, and delayed or absent vocational functioning. Sensory-integrative, developmental, and behavioral approaches are generally used. 4. Aspergers turnover deficits in social interaction and a very...If you want to suit a integral essay, enact it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper