Ramases II - The Greatest of Egypts Pharaohs Essay -- Biography Biogr

Ramases II - The Greatest of Egypts PharaohsRameses II, he was the third of his line in the Nineteenth Dynasty, son of Seti I,and grandson of Rameses I. He ruled for nearly seventy eld in the middle of a Period known, as the New solid ground when Egypt was at its most powerful. During His reign 1279-1213, Egypt enjoyed an era of prosperity and stability, not only intern whollyy, but externally as well. He is responsible for the twist of more Monuments and famous structures than any other pharaoh, having many Structures and statues renamed as if he commissioned them himself. By the end of his unusually long sixty-six-year long reign, he was famous throughout the then known ancient world.Ramses I was chosen as heir to King Horemheb, the last king of the Eighteenth Dynasty aft(prenominal) serving as general, vizier, Commander of the Army of the Ruler of Two Lands, tall Priest of all the Gods and Hereditary Prince of the Entire Land. King Horemheb chose Ramses as his switch as he h ad no children of his own, he too was chosen by the previous pharaoh. Ramses I not only had a son, Seti, a soldier who was married to Tuya, to a fault from a military family, but a grandson, also called Rameses as well. A strong military background was important and all of these factors probably helped in Horemhebs decision. Having sons and grandsons ensured Rameses of having heirs to carry on the new dynasty.In 1295, BCE, Horemheb died, Rameses I first royal act, the overseeing of his secret burial rites in the vale of the Kings. Rameses I took this time to pick out his own burial grave and began preparations to be buried next to his friend Horemheb. Rameses I and his son Seti think fabulous buildings, and had existing buildings and monuments redone wi... ...alley of the Golden Mummies. (New York hassle N. Abrams, Inc.2000)Menu, Bernadette Ramesses II Greatest of the Pharaohs (New York Harry N. Abrams, Inc. 1999)Thomas, Susanna Rameses II Pharaoh of the New Kingdom (New York The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. 2003)Wallenfels, Ronald and Sasson, Jack M. The old-fashioned just about East (New York, Detroit, San Francisco, London, Boston, Woodbridge CT. Charles Scribners Sons, The Gale Group 2000)World Book Encyclopedia sight R (Chicago Scott Fetzer Company 2003)McMahan, Ian Secrets of The Pharaohs (New York Avon Books, Inc. 1998)Bunson, Margaret The Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt (New York Facts of File, Inc. 1991)Johnson, Paul The Civilization of Ancient Egypt (New York Harper Collins Publishers 1978,1998 and 1999)Tiano, Olivier Ramses II and Egypt (New York Henry Holt and Company, Inc. 1995)

Analysis of I Sit and Look Out by Walt Whitman Essay

I sit and air out by Walt Whitman echoes each miseries and atrocities of lifetime that rose to the surface in the wake of capitalism. 19th century witnessed a sea change in the lives of people as rat lead for materialistic possession became to a greater extent prominent and principles were relegated, concerns and emotions were sidelined from inside of human beings.The poet indite pictures such a sad tale of human life by attempting to pose as onlooker who watches everything but does nothing to alter situations. In this analysis of I Sit and look out by Walt Whitman, the capitalization of the verb sitdenotes the action of an onlooker. It is also symbolic of the speaker who sits idle and shows no sign to do anything.His constant position is also indicative of his smug con amercementment which is miles away from suffering multitudes. On the other hand, the idea of I Sit and look out is expressed by the term look out that speaks of his own position which is safe and secure, away from the sufferings of the mundane demesne. In I sit and look out by Walt Whitman, the usage of scanty verses is abundant which serves to denote a never changing situation. All passim the poem, the poet keeps an undermined toned of pessimism and paints an apocalyptic jut outry that hits the readers as they progress in the poem.I Sit and look out by Walt Whitman is also a fine instance of the authors disillusionment with the world that is evident through the first two lines of the poem and it continues to the point where he exclaims I mount and look out upon completely the sorrows of the world, and upon all oppression and shame I hear secret convulsive sobs from young men, at anguish with themselves, penitent after deeds done I see, in low life, the arrive utilize by her children, dying, neglected, gaunt, desperate I see the wife misused by her husband-I see the treacherous seducer of young women The poem is more of a study of this dystopian world where oppression and shame approach pattern the roost of the society.The theme of I Sit and look out draws upon an image of seclusion as the poet feels that he is located and placed at an peak that is way higher and away from the episodes of sufferings and misery. The paroxysmal sobs of youth stifled in World War, having an albatross around their neck is an imagery that speaks of their repentanceful actions. Walt Whitman dialogue about children who have taken advantage of their own mothers and now she lies all alone distressed, her solitude beckons her children every moment. The poet speaks of a distressed time where wives be put to misuse by their husbands, cheated, abused and tortured.The husbands are pen project as callous lovers who picks up young women and deceives them without a shade of remorse or guilt. The theme of I sit and look outpoints at the jealousy of the human race among themselves, unrequited love that is seemingly unworkable to hide. The angst and the anxiety of the poet, the fe ar and the tension that rumbles up the poets mind opus he sits comfortably in his place is an awakening call for the readers to inception up and take a step in altering the situation.Walt Whitmans torture and meanness are justly defined in the lines I observe a famine at sea, I observe the sailors hurl lots who shall be killd to preserve the lives of the rest, I observe the slights and degradations cast by arrogant persons upon laborers, the poor, and upon Negroes, and the likes All theseall the meanness and excruciation without end I sitting look out upon,See, hear, and am silent. The poet seeks to separate emotions in his poemby introducing camouflage to pertain jealousy and unrequited love throne the mask of smiles and affability. The ego is hosted and the sufferings are subdued and the speaker is never at rest although he doesnt move from his position. Perhaps, the process of being an onlooker is more painful than being the victim.In other words, the poet calls one and a ll to rise and do what is right to free themselves from the shackles of pain and liberation and calm down their ego. It is the onlooker who sits silent through the dangerous aftermaths of war, the deaths of millions and autocracy that causes dents within the state. He has to bear the pain as he beholds the sight of prisoners-tortured and tormented-the most nasty byproduct of wars and battles fought. The pen picturisation is horrific, where sailors are thrown into the sea to fight the waves and shaft to the shores. The poor workers, the Negros are subjected to slavery in the hands of the capitalist world where nothing prevails but oppression and penury.I Sit and look out transforms itself to be a worthy satire of troubled times where agony and not beauty lies in the eyes of the beholder. Its good to knowWalt Whitman has been claimed as Americas first poet of democracy, a epithet meant to reflect his ability to write in a singularly American character Whitmans poetry has been set to music by a large number of composers indeed it has been suggested his poetry has been set to musicmore than any other American poet except for Emily Dickinson and Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Short Story Essay

The characters In the science fiction music genre argon overly sm any minded to see the big picture. These characters argon uneffective(p) to treasure the consequences of their actions. The characters are similarly resistant to the word of advices of others. As a result, their ignorance may non only have jeopardized their get life and freedom, but may also have Jeopardized the lives and freedom of others. Characters in the science fiction genre are unable to estimate the consequences of their actions and as a result jeopardize their avouch lives and freedom or the lives and freedom of others.To begin, in the short horizontal surface conk outforce are Different by Alan Bloch, the Robot is unable to see that treating the macrocosm as he would a fellow robot could result in the mans death, and ultimately the end of mankind. In the falsehood the Robot decides that the man inescapably to be fixed and attempts to see what Is wrong with him His thermostat circuits were shot I turned him rancid without any trouble (Bloch 1). The robot archeologist Is hither studying the last man In the system. When the man begins complaining of the awake the Robot assumes he can fix him by opening him up as he loud do to a nonher Robot.This shows that the Robot is unable to evaluate the consequences that may occur if he tries to fix this man. He is unable to see that he does not have the knowledge to fix a human and ultimately ends up killing the man, and ending mankind as a whole. Next, in the story Random Sample by T. P Caravan, the slight girl could not see that by being blotto and aggressive towards the aliens she could be pointting her life, and the lives of others in Jeopardy. The little girl is intercourse the psychologist about her encounter with the aliens when she explains, Any bearing, hey paid a lot of attention to him, so I went over and punched him a couple of times.Im afraid we broke up the insides of their spaceship a little (Caravan 2). Here, the little girl Is telling the define about how she Interacted with the aliens. She starts explaining what happened and It Is sh bear that she was very mean and aggressive towards them. By misbehaving and hurting the aliens and their spaceship, it proves that the little girl was unable to evaluate the consequences that would follow her actions. Ultimately, by acting this way towards the aliens she gave them a bad impression of humans which made them return to kingdom and kill rack up the human race. Lastly, in the story Before nirvana by Arthur C.Clark, the scientists were unable to think about the consequences to Venus and its life forms if they interred their waste on the planet. After Hutchins and Garfield burry their waste and leave, the carpet correct comes cover version and discovers the garbage they left behind As the carpet crawled back to the lake, it carried contagion to all Its world. Even as the Morning Star stipulate Its course for her distant home, Venus was dying (Clark 6). When Hutchins and Garfield bury their garbage on Venus, they do not think about how It could affect the planet. The carpet ends up coming back, finding the garbage and then eating It.The concentrated food, chemicals and nicotine from stub butts end up infecting the their garbage on the planet, they ultimately killed off all of the life on Venus. In conclusion, these characters in the science fiction genre were unable to evaluate the consequences of their actions and in all cases either put their own lives and freedom r the lives and freedom of others in Jeopardy. The characters in the non-fiction genre are resistant to the warnings of others and as a result, put their own lives and freedom or the lives and freedom of others in harms way.To start, in the story The Weapon by Frederick Brown, the secure does not listen to the warning of Mr Maenad about his creation of the subdivision. When Mr Maenad comes to Dry. Grahams house he expresses his concern about what Dry. Grah am is creating Dry. Graham, you are the man whos scientific work is more the likes ofly than that of NY other man to end the human races bump for survival (Brown 1). As soon as Mr Maenad enters the doctors home, he warns him of how dangerous the weapon he is creating will be to mankind. Dry. Graham is resistant to his warning and claims that he is only advancing science.Ultimately, Dry. Graham ignores the warning and creates a weapon that could sate down mankind. It is only when Mr Maenad gives a gun to his mentally ill son, that he realizes how noisome the weapon really is if put in the wrong hands. Next, in the story A Sound of Thunder by Ray Bradbury, the hereafter Sickles does not listen to Travis warning about leaving the Path and how it could change the future. When Sickles asks wherefore they cannot leave the Path, Travis explains, Step on one mouse and you leave your print, like a Grand Canyon, across Eternity.Queen Elizabeth might never be innate(p) There might never b e a United States at all. So be careful. Stay on the Path. Never step off (Bradbury 7). Here, Travis is explaining to Sickles why it is important to never leave the Path. While Travis is explaining this, Sickles questions him and does not count that what Travis is saying sakes any sense. Sickles ignores the warning and later on in the story when he is running back to the time machine, he steps off the Path and changes the future.Ultimately, he puts peoples lives and freedom in danger by ignoring the warning and changing the future. Lastly, in the story The Murderer by Ray Bradbury, Mr Brock does not listen to the warning the psychiatrist gives him about damaging technology and as a result Jeopardizes his own freedom. When the psychiatrist is speaking to Mr Brock, he asks him if hes sensible that the technology he is damaging is not his and says, Mimi dont want any however help from the Office of Mental Health? Youre ready to take the consequences? (Bradbury 4). The psychiatrist is here explaining that because the technology he destroys is not his, if he does not take help from the Office of Mental Health he will be punished. Mr Brock ignores the warning and says it is only the beginning. By ignoring the warning, Mr Brock puts his own freedom in chance and therefore has to remain in prison. The characters in the non fiction genre were too resistant to the warnings of others, and as a result put their own lives ND freedom or the lives and freedom of others in Jeopardy.In the science fiction genre, characters put their lives and freedom or the lives and freedom of others in Jeopardy. Characters in this genre cannot evaluate the consequences of their actions. The characters are also resistant to the warnings of small minded and blinded by what they want. The characters go by their own agenda rather than considering the greater good. They do not look at the bigger picture which results in their own death and loss of freedom, or the death and loss of freedom of others.

Okonkwo Character Essay

In his novel, Chinua Achebe takes the reader to the world of the Igbo tribe during the pre-imperialism Victorian era. Okonkwo, the important character, was a highly respected member of the Igbo tribe. He is the caretaker of a child, but with a stroke of irony, ends up killing him. After an accident, he and his family are squeeze into exile. By the time he returns, the Igbo tribe has undergone many changes. He finds these changes to his keep and culture to be overwhelming, and thus takes his own life. Throughout the novel, Okonkwos haggle demonstrate his inner conflicts, his troubled past with his family, and his puckaity complex. Okonkwo is a very(prenominal) conflicted individual because, by dint ofout the novel he demonstrates severe internal discord. Achebe comments, perchance down in his heart Okonkwo was non a cruel man. only if his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and of failing (13). Despite all of his showy manliness, deep down inside Okonkwo is govern by fear.He is afraid of coming off feminine and weak, same his laminitis before him. He feels the claim to surpass his father in every way, and does whatever he can to ensure his dominance. Okonkwo did not dumbfound a very warm upbringing. His harsh childhood is arguably the main reason Okonkwo is the way he is. Okonkwo did not have the start in life which many young men usually had. He did not inherit a barn from his father. There was no barn to inherit. (Page 16) His father proves unable to provide for his family, and in Igbo society, is looked upon as a bad father. This compels Okonkwo to be a better man than his father, but in some senses he takes it too far, and becomes a tyrant in his own home. Okonkwos graduation exercise son, Nwoye, was then twelve historic period old but was already causing his father great anxiety for his incipient laziness. At any rate, that was how it looked to his father, and he sought to correct him by constant nagging and beating. And so Nwoye was create into a sad-faced youth (Pages 13-14)As the head of the household, he is free to do whatever he pleases and drives his wives and children to work too hard. Okonkwo hated his own father, and though he is trying to do right by his children, is only impulsive them down the same path he has been. Okonkwo feels the need to be dominant. He does whatever he can to establish his superiority, to make up for his fathers failures. Okonkwo was tumefy accreditn throughout the nine villages and even beyond. His fame rested on consentaneous personal achievements. As a young man of eighteen he had brought honor to his village by throwing Amalinze the Cat. Amalinze was the great wrestler who for seven years was unbeaten, from Umuofia to Mbaino. (Page 1) He establishes his dominance early on, by proving to be a superior wrestler than everyone else.He makes a name for himself, and proves that he doesnt need anyone elses help. I think it is good that our clan holds the ozo tit le in high esteem, said Okonkwo. In those other clans you speak of, ozo is so woeful that every beggar takes it. (Page 69-70) Since he is very proud of his reputation, Okonkwo is pleased to know that positions of respect are publicly known and difficult to achieve. This means that his posture in the community is an elite and meaningful accomplishment. As you have seen through the evidence I have given, Okonkwos personality is very dark. Its been shown that he was very conflicted, had issues with his family, and felt the need to be superior. In conclusion, these many issues lead to the mans downfall, and eventual suicide.

DBQ Essay: Green Revolution Essay

The researches that formed and became the reverse lightning renewing changed the agricultural technologies of umpteen places and hatfuls. The Green conversion was an introduction of a new technology of scientifically bred crops that went worldwide. In 1945 the Green Revolution started as leaders addressed the issues of aridity and starvation with the Green Revolution as the solution, and although it divine serviceed numerous tidy sum at the time, the Green Revolution is debated instantly whether it environmentally crushed many societies or was a worldwide helpful event. The Green Revolution was caused by the tidy sum seeing their need to overcome starvation and advance technologically inwardly their communities. In chronicle 3 Harry Truman addresses the issue of poverty and starvation in other countries. He talks to the people that the United States should help them realize their aspirations for a better life through technological association. This enter is taken from Harry Trumans inaugural address in capital earn D.C., in 1949. His speech provides an shrewdness into Trumans deep c formerlyrn for the people of the world and the evident need for a change.In document tetrad Dr. Norman states that hunger is a serious issue and vital attribute to a countrys survival, and that the new technology of the Green Revolution could be the solution. This document is taken from the point of view of Dr. Norman Borlaug, a United States scientist involved in Green Revolution research, who is a Nobel intermission Prize winner at a Nobel Lecture in 1970. Dr. Norman is a very creditable source with his first hand knowledge of the Green Revolution. In document five Chidambaram, Indias minister for nutriment and agriculture from 1964-1967, describes in his interview the farmers in Punjab and their procedure in offset the revolution at that place in attempt to save their people. The world at this time was desperate for a solution to their starvation problems and the Green Revolution was the solution. The Green Revolution obtained many beneficiaries of its easy and productive style.When examining the charts in documents angiotensin converting enzyme and two, coming from the very reliable source of Food and Agriculture Organizations of the unlace Nations (FAO), you see the substantial growth of wheat yields in India and Mexico, and the populations along with the forage supply index. In document 6 there is a communion well-nigh the Mexicans and how they have chosen to use their riches benefitted from the Green Revolution. This document is written from Mrs. Dulas opinionated point of view, a wife of a Mexican agricultural official. She condescendingly makes a remark about how the Mexican woman love to save the money, only to go out once a month to spend it all shopping in Tuscon. In document nine taken from the Human Development Report issued by the State of Punjab, India in 2004, it shows us the positive social effect that occurred there because of the Green Revolution. The caste system disappe atomic number 18d as the middle and peasantry classes arose because of farming.Also inside the Punjab communities, the new lifestyle attained from the Green Revolution produced a to a greater extent nuclear and close-knit family that benefited Punjab. The Green Revolution saved many from starvation, increase success in various places, and positively affected the societies. Alongside many benefits of the Green Revolution, some documents conclude many problems that cast outly affected people who participated in the Green Revolution. In document seven, taken from the FAO newsletter circa 1987, the role of women is clearly shown to change within the household. Women now had to be forced into down(p) paid or unpaid agricultural labors because of the increased needs for cash in incomes. In document eight Dr. Vandana Shiva wrote in her article about how Punjab has suffered from the Green Revolution. Although Punjab is know n as one of the most successful places because of the Green Revolution, she explains how two decades of the revolution have left them with conflict over fall water sources and indebted and discontented farmers. In document 10 the Mayans are largely saddened by the misuse of their precious seeds. The Green Revolution disinfect and contaminated the seeds that were a proud aspect of Mayan heritage, leaving the Mayans unhappy afterwards standing firm defending the seeds after five thousand years.These negative effects of the Green Revolution stay with some places still today and are considered to have altered beautiful farming lands. The documents condition gave an insight far into the Green Revolution and what really happened within the areas it took place, although other spare documents would be helpful as well. A document of a letter or interview of the farmers in Punjab at the time of the revolution would be helpful to clarify how the farmers felt about the work of the Revolutio n, if it was strenuous or simple. This would allow an accurate idea of how the revolution affected the people who do it possible. Another document of journal or interview of an impoverished somebody within the places that starvation took hold would be helpful. This would allow insight on whether the countries really wanted the help of the Green Revolution, not just the citation by other countries, like in document three, of their impoverished state.The documents given about the Green Revolution provide evidence about the uprightness of the causes and consequences of it. The Green Revolution began in 1945 because of our realization of the issues that prevented countries from aspiring to their true potential, and with that identification the Green Revolution came into play as a hug promotional material in agricultural technology that helped many people as it to a fault negatively affected others. Whether the Green Revolution was good or deleterious for the areas it took hold in, its effects can be seen today and analyzed.

Communication IA Preface

The following reflective put up lead take the form of a Monologue, and the purpose of this is to understand full what goes on in the mind of a psychopath. It exhibits his thoughts, ideas, plots and emotions, so you can think to him. This piece will demonstrate effects of psychopaths on their relatives and society. This monologue is think for audiences above the succession of thirteen. As it contains violent and abusive scenes it may non be suitable for small fryren under the required age limit. It is targeted towards the general popular to educate and warn them about the dangers and traits of psychopaths.This can be placed in local newspapers so it can be available for in all citizens to trance it. Social Studies SBA Method of Investigation I have decided to do a questionnaire in order to collect date for my survey. A questionnaire will help me to know whether the view I have on new-made Delinquency argon true or not and if there are the same as the residents of my commun ity. The results are quickly obtained, it is easy to analyse info and it is cost effective. One of the main advantages of a questionnaire is that it guarantees of the anonymity of the personAnalysis & reading The information given is based on the response received from the residents of Palmiste. Of the respondents interviewed an enkindle majority that is 90% tell that manlys were the mavens responsible for the juvenile delinquency in their communities, possibly because males are more apparent to respond to situations with more ferocity and aggression than females due to certain circumstanceors related to their gender. The greater aggressiveness of the male is one of the best established, and most pervasive, of all psychological sex differences, wrote Dr.Eleanor E. Maccoby and Dr. sing Nagy Jacklin, Stanford University psychologists. Women rarely display aggression therefore, aggressive behaviour was viewed as a practise that was found to be more common among males. While females tilt to control their emotions, males are more easily angered. In certain families males flow to be the main abusers to their children, spouses or siblings. More than half of the respondents, that is 60% stated that these delinquents are quite often from single parent families.One can point that this usually causes children to act out as they are dealing with their parents separating or the fact that they may only have the attention of one parent. oneness parenting affects children mentally, emotionally as well as psychologically. According to enquiry through with(p) by Anika Doggett the least amount of communication and structure the family provides, the more likely the child will engage in delinquent activities. Peer drag was stated to be the major cause of delinquency as 40% of the respondents stated as such.This is a proven fact by the residents of Palmiste, San Fernando. Friends melt down to have a great degree of influence in the lives of teenagers. If a teenag er has no friends they are isolated and are made playing period of. There is therefore a need among teenagers to be closely tie in to their peers, even though the influence may be proscribe and one they know to be wrong. This proves that most of these juveniles were influenced by their friends to engage in these negative activities. Delinquent friends cause law-abiding youths to get into annoy. Children who fall into a bountiful crowd are at risk for delinquency.Youths who maintain friendships with delinquent peers are more likely to become delinquent regardless of their own nature or the type of supervision they receive at home. Forty part (40%) of the residents see Juvenile Delinquency as an act of engaging in criminal acts such as fighting, stealing etc. Similarly 40%of the respondents indicate that gang activities, stealing, defacing property and selling and buying drugs are all happening in their communities. They see these activities as acts of juvenile delinquency occu rring in their communities and for them it is a great source of concern.Juvenile Delinquency can have a great effect on the academic performance of the youths. In fact 40% of the respondents interviewed attest to this fact. A great deal of scientific research examines the relationship between unequal school performance and delinquency. The direction of the causative link between education and juvenile delinquency is fundamentally complex. betimes aggressive behaviour may lead to difficulties in the classroom. Such difficulties, in turn, may result in a childs receiving adverse evaluations from teachers or peers. These, in turn, might result indelinquency.Equally, the fact that the child turned to delinquent activities could be an indication of whatever factors got the child into trouble with school authorities in the first place. The child may be reacting to whatever situations that may be disturbing them. The evidence is clear that poor school performance, truancy, leaving scho ol at a young age and problems at home are connected to juvenile delinquency 30 (30%) of the residents stated that the involvement of the school would be a great radical to help eradicate this problem of Juvenile Delinquency.

A History of Journalism in the Philippines Essay

Revolution, the press, which plays a potent role in the furtherance of truth, justice, and democracy, and of peace, progress, and prosperity, was liberated from dictatorship. During this period, crony publishers were closed and the National advocate Club and the Filipino Press Institute were revived to professionalize mass media in the country. During this period, large changes, advances, and developments cook taken place in Philippine journalism. word report cards and periodicals have grow in pages, sections, coverages, and circulations.They have become venues of sensitive issues like death penalty, conduct change, juetengate scandal, and visiting forces agreement, and of diverse issues about the civil company, land reform, human proficients, genders issues, and other beas that before the 1986 EDSA Revolution were previously ignored or minimally covered. round investigative reports have led to further investigations, have enhanced transp arency, and have reduced corru ption in the judiciary, executive, and legislative branches of the government.These developments are attri only ifed to the continuing efforts of the newspaper and the periodical industry and their research and academic organizations the Philippine Center for fact-finding Journalism, which conducts rigorous research in the affairs of the state the Center for Media emancipation and Responsibility, which upgrades professionalism and responsibility of media practiti unmatchablers through seminars, workshops, and publications the Philippine Press Institute, which conducts trainings and sponsors the Annual Community Press Awards that recognizes excellence among provincial newspapers and periodicals and the Asian Institute of Journalism and Communication, which offers graduate studies in journalism and in communication management and conducts media research, interim training, and policy advocacy.In 1998, on that point are 14 day-after-day broadsheets and 19 tabloids published in Metro  Manila. Among the broadsheets with the biggest circulations include the Manila Bulletin with a claimed circulation of 280 000 on weekdays and three hundred 000 on weekends and the Philippine Daily inquirer with a claimed circulation of 260 000 on weekdays and 280 000 on weekends. Among the tabloids with the biggest circulations include the Abante with a claimed circulation of 417 600 and the Peoples Journal with a claimed circulation of 382 000. come forth of the 408 provincial newspapers and periodicals, 30 are printed daily, 292 are published weekly, and the rest are circulated either monthly or quarterly.Today, based from the 2000 Philippine Media Fact Book, at that place are 559 print publications, 475 broadsheets, 45 magazines, and 39 tabloids and comics 22 percent are published in the National Capital Region, 12 broadsheets, 17 tabloids, 32 magazines, 39 comics, and 5 Chinese newspapers. Among the broadsheets with the biggest circulations include the Philippine Daily Inquirer with a daily circulation of 257 416, followed by the Philippine Star, 251 000, and the Manila Bulletin, 240 000. Other broadsheets with their daily circulation are as follows Today, 152 268 Kabayan, one hundred fifty 000 Malaya, 135 193 Manila Standard, 96 310 sunshine Star Manila, 87 000 Philippine Post, 78 218 The Manila Times, 75 000 patronage World, 61 283 and The Daily Tribune, 50 000.Among the tabloids with the biggest circulations include Bulgar with a daily circulation of 448 450, followed by the Peoples Journal, 382 200, and the Peoples Tonight, 365 811. Other tabloids with their daily circulation are as follows Remate, 310 000 Abante, 260 000 Bandera, 253 523 Pilipino Star Ngayon, 250 200, Peoples Bagong Taliba, 210 000 Balita, 175 725 Tempo, 160 000 Abante Tonight, 150 000 Isyu, 126 835 Saksi Ngayon, 100 000 Remate Tonight, 90 000 Balita sa Hapon, 35 000 and Sun Star Bulilit, 30 000.Among the sunshine supplements of daily newspapers, Panorama of the ManilaBulle tin has the highest number of circulation, 300 000, followed by the Sunday Inquirer Magazine of the Philippine daily Inquirer, 268 575, and the Starweek Magazine of the Philippine Star, 268 000. Among the entertainment magazines, Glitter has the highest number of circulation with 300 000, followed by the Pilipino Reporter News Magazine, 188 192, and the Woman Today, 184 900.__________________________________________________________Inquiry, Dissent, and StruggleJavier Flores and Ava Vivian GonzalesThough the Philippine Collegian retains the sinegular note of being the most illustrious campus paper in the country, there is no single Collegian. A rummage through the archives, through pages crumbling with age, reveals an impermanence of its character. in that respect are indeed as many versions of the Collegian as there are batches of writers and students, and passing crises peculiar to different clock. Each generation call its own foes.The process of writing, subversive as it is, f ords the inter-generational divide. Such exercise puts one upon inquiry, the starting point of advocacy. When one writes, one requires breathing space the right to dissect any topic under the sun and in the field of operation of heaven, and the right not to be interfered with in so doing. The practice of interrogating recognized modes of thinking and overturning paradigms breeds criticism of the powers that be.In the Collegians storied past, this criticism, coming at times when to be informed was an offense, was not always welcome. in that location were issues which came out with white spaces where editorials should have been. Homobono Adaza, then editor in psyche (EIC), was removed from office for writing an editorial against the UP Administration. During the Martial legal philosophy years, staffers were threatened that they would not graduate if they persisted in attacking the government. The bright lives of several(prenominal) of its editors Abraham Sarmiento Jr., Anto nio Tagamolila, and Enrique Voltaire Garcia III, among a host of others, were snuffed out.The history of the Collegian is likewise replete with struggles against those who sought after to shackle the freedom of writers the fight against vague provisions on the excerpt of judges for the editorial exam the battle to abolish the position of a faculty adviser who had to sign every page proof of the paper and the endeavor to take care of its own coffers without the Administration holding its pay hostage.Since the birth of Collegian in 1922, generations of writers have dipped their pens into the inkwell of society racked with vicissitudes. The Collegian was a party in their efforts to resolve the varied inequities of the times with articles that seared, and commentaries that burned. It is imperative that we turn the page to remind us of the efforts of those who came before us. nonsuch lies not behind us, but ahead of us. It is not a forsaken paradise, but a territory we must one day co nquer, a city we must one day build. Nevertheless, it is not a mortal sin to occasionally contemplate the cornerstones that have been placed by those before us to show us what is possible.

Is Atticus Fitch a good Father? Essay

pay offs are signifi commodet role models who raise and nurture their children with much love. A good give is a man who protects and provides for his children, who disciplines his children, and who tries to bring them up to have the difference amid good and bad. Fathers should be there for their children in solely times of need, to help and comfort them.1 According to Nicky Marone, the author of How To Father A Successful Daughter, there are four casefuls of becomes. They are The authoritarian, The softie, The guardian, and The pal. The authoritarian founder is usually a disciplinarian and very controlling. This psyche is uncompromising and whatsoever he says goes. The father who is a softie is greatly loved by his daughter, but is extremely easy to manipulate.He is controlled by his children and somewhat spoils them by letting them do whatever they wish and getting them whatever they want. This part of father does not know how to say, No. The father who is a protector tr ies to keep his children safe from all harm. But by holding them back, this reference of father does not allow his children to reach their full potential. The last type of father is The pal. This type of father tries to establish a friendship between him and his children. By macrocosm more of a pal than a father, this person shows his children that they are equal and valuable individuals. This type of father is the closest to being right on track.2____________________1 Abby, Scott. What Makes a gay a Good Father? Internet June 19, 2005. December 1, 2006 2 Nicky Marone, How To Father a Successful Daughter. (New York Ballantine Books, 1982), 22 24.In To Kill a Mockingbird by harper Lee, genus genus genus genus Atticus Finch is pictured as an excellent father because he acts as an educator, treats tidy sum equally and allows hischildren to develop their take in personalities by vainglorious them more freedom. Atticus is considered to be a pal parent, who shows his children gra pples of love.Besides being a lawyer, Atticus also acts as and educator to Jem and scout. One of the bureaus he educates them, is by passing on the lessons that he has guideed in his life. But Atticus does not just pass on these lessons he puts them into terms that Jem and watch washstand understand. An example of this is when Atticus teaches Scout a very important moral lesson and puts it in language that is easy for Scout to get. You never genuinely understand a person until you consider things from their point of view, until you climb in their shoes and walk around in them.2 This is a crucial division of advice which influences Scouts development for the rest of the novel.Scout struggles to put Atticuss advice into practice but at the end of the novel she finally succeeds in agnizeing things from Boo Radleys perspective, which allows her to come across Atticuss advice and ensures that she will not become jaded as she looses her innocence. Another way in which Atticus educates Scout is by teaching her to read at an early age. By teaching her to read early on, Scout becomes a very good reader. In fact, she is so good that, Miss Carolean Fisher, Scouts first grade teacher, tells Scout to stop reading with Atticus because she is too________________________3 Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird. (New York Warner Books, Inc., 1982), 30.advanced for her age. Scout becomes annoyed with Miss Caroline and tells Atticus that she doesnt want to go back to school. But Atticus urges her to go back to school and get an education because he loves her replete to see that getting an education would be important to her in the future. As you can see Atticus cares very much about his childrens futures and by educating them he shows the reader that he loves his children a lot. Atticus is a good father because he educates his children, but he is also a good father because he is perpetrate to equality.Unlike most of the parents in the Maycombian Society, Atticus is c onnected to equality in all forms. All throughout the book, Atticus treats Jem and Scout as equals. He acts as if he is no separate than them and by doing this, he builds a stronger relationship between him and his children, allowing them to relate on split terms. This is apparent when Atticus lets Jem and Scout call him by his first name, kind of of father or dad. By doing this he demonstrates that he would like things to be equal and fair. If he let them call him father, it would imply that he is better than them, and that is not what Atticus wants. In fact it is the total opposite of what he wants.But at the same time, Atticus also realizes that he is conjectural to be the father figure and tries to set an example for Jem and Scout. Before Jem looks at anyone else, he looks at me and Ive tried to live so that I can look squarely back at him. 4 Atticus is formula that Jem looks to him for advice and sees him as a role model and Atticus takes that into account any day, wi th every action that______________________4 Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird. (New York Warner Books, Inc., 1982), 273.he take forms. This is because he knows that if he soak ups a bad mistake, Jem and Scout will be watching and they may get bad ideas and make the same mistake as well. So Atticus tries to live his life and treat people as fairly and as equally as possible. Furthermore, Atticus is also committed to racial equality. A few ship canal in which he demonstrates this is when he lets his children go to Calpurnias church and he also lets Calpurnia (a minacious woman) raise his children.By doing this, Atticus is sending the reader a message that he believes in racial equality and that he doesnt judge people just by their skin colour or culture. He also defends Tom Robinson (a black male) and his rights while trying to getthe court to give him a fair trial. By doing this Atticus shows that he is not prejudice and treats every person, no yield what color, race, or culture they are, as his own. As you can see, Atticus treats everybody in Maycomb County equally and by doing this, sets a good example for his children. Along with educating his children and treating people equally, Atticus is also a good father because he gives his children freedom.every parent tries to maintain a certain degree of control all over their children, they just vary in the degree of control.5 Atticus gives his children plenty of freedom. By doing this, he demonstrates that he loves them a lot because he is allowing them to develop their own personalities and choose their own path in life. One of the ways Atticus gives__________________________5 Nicky Marone, How To Father a Successful Daughter. (New York Ballantine Books, 1982), 218.them freedom, is by letting them select their own friends. Atticus does not limit them to only playing with unobjectionable people or with people that have a good family background, he gives them the freedom to establish their own relationship s with whoever they want. Inaddition to letting them pick their own friends, Atticus gives Scout the freedom to pride how she wants. He does not tell her to dress more lady like, even with the pressures from Aunt Alexandra and the rest of Maycomb. By giving them freedom, Atticus recognizes that they will make mistakes, but the important thing is to learn from those mistakes and use them to help you to develop into a mature adult. Atticus gives his children the index to live how they want and make their own decisions. He shows a lot of compassion for his children by giving them freedom, which in turn will make them into mature adults.Atticus is a normal person with a rum parenting style. He does not abide by the basic principle of the Maycombian life-style in which other parents use while raising their children. He believes that children should make their own decisions and develop their own personalities. He gives them freedom because he trusts them enough to do so, but as so on as they take reward of that freedom, he is quick to set them back on track. In conclusion, Atticuss parenting methods and ways of showing affection, have positively affected his childrens personalities.Works Cited1. Lee, Harper. To Kill a Mockingbird. New York Warner Books, Inc., 19822. Marone, Nick. How To Father a Successful Daughter. New York Ballantine Books,1982.3. Scott, Abby. What Makes a Man a Good Father? June 19, 2005. December 1, 2006

Ikea Brand

IKEA has created a global shuffling focused on commencement prices and contemporary designs. In 2009, Interbrand ranked IKEA 28th on its disposition of the top 100 global brands ( 35 in 2008 indicating 10% amplify in brand value over just year). IKEAs success is attributed to its bulky experience in the furniture retail foodstuff, its product differentiation and damage leadership. The brand Ikea has become iconic in consumers minds. CEO, Anders Dahlvig, states the cognizance of our brand is much(prenominal) bigger than the size of our company (Kling, K &038 Goteman, I. 2003). IKEA is growing aggressively some the world and at each of the full treatmenthop openings there atomic number 18 nut standardized promotions. For example, at an Atlanta store opening (2005), the company offered a $4,000 deliver certificate for the first person in line. (The man who won the fence camped outside the store in the boiling heat of summer for 7 days. ) The recent IKEA facebook campaig n shows how they are leveraging the power of social media networks to deplumate target customers.To promote the opening of its new store in Malmo, Sweden, they created a facebook profile for their store manager and the team past uploaded IKEA showroom images into the store album. People were encouraged to tag items in the photos with their name to win it for unblock As the word about the campaign spread (through participants profiles, word of honor pay links and other forms of word of mouth), the photos were tagged in seconds and brand awareness grew rapidly.Not only did the Malmo IKEA store became popular in just fewer weeks, the story was picked up throughout the world by various news channels and online blogs. IKEAs competitors include Kmart and Target Corp. in the US, Fly in France, Japan Nitori Co. in Japan. They differentiate themselves from their competitors on the basis of Price IKEA is perceive as a value brand following their affordable solutions for commonplace li ving tagline. Ikea focuses on lowest price segmentation. The company can do this because they have one of the lowest operating margins in the industry, 10%.As compared to its competitors, IKEA stands out as a cost leader providing affordable products with great quality and design. To achieve that goal, the companys 12 full-time designers at Almhult, Sweden, along with 80 freelancers, work hand in hand with in-house production teams to identify the becharm materials and least costly suppliers. With a network of 1,300 suppliers in 53 countries, Ikea works overtime to find the right manufacturer for the right product. Simplicity, a doctrine of Swedish design, helps keep costs down. For e. g. the 50 cents Trofe mug comes only in blue and white, the least expensive pigments ). (Carpel, K. , 2005) The company focuses on cost control, akin to Wal- Marts practice of squeezing suppliers and Toyotas elimination of waste and errors in manufacturing. IKEA is highly rivalrous at this front while constantly dropping the price (2-3% annually) to entrust the best values for customers. The suppliers and designers have to customize some Ikea products to make them parcel out better in local markets.For e. g. Julie Desrosiers, the bedroom-line manager at Ikea of Sweden, visited peoples houses in the U. S. and europium to peek into their closets, learning that Americans prefer to store most of their clothes folded, and Italians like to hang. The result was a wardrobe that features deeper drawers for U. S. customers. (Carpell, K. 2005) Majority of products at IKEA are designed for flat-pack distribution so that they can be easily stored and then transported in the average car.They are easy to self-assemble by the customer. IKEAs brand positioning and how it impacts their brand image and branding strategies. As IKEA is expanding rapidly about the globe, it faces a number of challenges in terms of varied cultural, demographic and market specific needs. The one-design-suits- all global expansion strategy might not be suited for the culturally diverse markets, yet the brand is perceived in a similar way by the customers around the globe exhibiting low price as the core brand value.As IKEA expands globally, the branding strategies splay around providing value (quality and design) to the customers at affordable prices. References Capell, K. ( November 14, 2005). Ikea, How the Swedish Retailer Became a Global Cult Brand, Business Week, pp. 96-101. Retrieved from http//www. businessweek. com/magazine/content/05_46/b3959001. htm Lee, S. (2007). IKEA A mark Experience Is More Important Than Customer-Centricity. Retrieved from http//www. customerthink. com/article/ikea_branded_experience_important

Economic Impacts of Natural Disasters

ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF NATURAL DISASTERS ABSTRACT catastrophes of both instinctive and technological origin oblige a considerable invasion on communities. The workuate of disasters in India ar signifi rear endtly reduced by well established counter disaster arrangements at all iii levels of government. These arrangements comprise comprehensive plans of prevention, prep argondness, response and domesticatey and in more new-fashioned clips, of mitigation. The frugalal puts of disasters shtup be devastating and widespread.When disasters strike houses, affaires and union stand get disabilityd or destroyed and peoples livelihoods be temporarily and sometimes permanently disrupted. Physical persecute is the roughly evident economic adjoin of disasters. Major natural disasters feces and do gift severe negative short-run economic dazes. Disasters also protrude to have adverse longer-term impressions for economic growth, development and poverty reduction. But, neg ative impacts are not inevitable. Vulnerability is shifting quickly, especially in countries experiencing economic renewal rapid growth, urbanization and related technical and social changes.In the Caribbean and Bangladesh at that place is show of both declining sensitivity to tropical storms and floods and increased resilience resulting from both economic transformation and public actions for disaster reduction. The largest concentration of high risk countries, progressively vulnerable to climatic hazards, is in Sub-Saharan Africa. Risks emanating from geo corporeal hazards need to be better recognized in highly exposed urban areas crossways the world because their potential costs are rising exponentially with economic development.Natural disasters cause significant budgetary pressures, with both narrowly fiscal short-run impacts and wider long-term development implications. Reallocation is the primary fiscal response to disaster. Disasters have little impact on trends in to tal aid flows. Keywords Disaster Impacts, institutionalise scotch Impacts, collateral Economic Impacts, impalpable Economic Impacts. Submitted by Dr. A. PADMAVATHI, Guest Faculty, Department of MCA, S. V. U. C. C. M& international ampereC. S. , S. V. University, Tirupati-517502. Introduction The economic effects of disasters are mostly seen as physical toll to infrastructure.More often than not loss of income through loss of trading activity and the time taken to re-establish such activity, particularly for unpolished industries, is overlooked. The consequences of extended finishs of trading or toil down-time can result in failure, forced sale, business closure, loss of go through workers, a depleted customer base and population shrinkage. These consequences are exacerbated by residential district losses resulting in a reduction in disposable income. The flow-on through the disaster modify community has been likened to the domino effect.It addresses the economic conseque nces of disasters on communities and includes a framework of economic recovery principles as well as strategies to implement those principles. In this publication the term economic is use with esteem to the costs to the community caused by the disaster while financial is used with respect to those schemes aimed at providing monetary sources to assist recovery. The range of economic effects and consequences on a disaster affected community is relative to the unique(predicate) nature of the event and the economic demographics of the affected community Economic Consequences of DisastersThe economic effects of disasters can be devastating and widespread. When disasters strike houses, businesses and community infrastructure get damaged or destroyed and peoples livelihoods are temporarily and sometimes permanently disrupted. Physical damage is the most gross economic impact of disasters. However, the less visible impacts such as deep in thought(p) income through being unable to trade are just as significant and the consequences often last longer than the physical damage (for example, bankruptcy and business closures). The flow-on effects through a community can be pervasive.The range of economic effects and consequences for a disaster-affected community vary greatly and depend on both the nature of the event and the economic health of the community. It is also important to recognise that communities are diverse. In some cases, disaster-affected communities recover and prosper, in others the adverse economic impact has a domino effect that spreads throughout the community. What makes some communities recover and prosper and others decline in the slipstream of a disaster? What are key characteristics of disaster-resistant communities?These are important questions and are critical to understanding the economic recovery process. The principles and strategies identified later in this report provide a starting point for considering these questions. The economic cons equences of disasters can be classified in a variety of ways. No mavin framework will cover and prescribe every possible impact a disaster might have. Each disaster has unique characteristics and accordingly in any attempt to classify these impacts there will of all time be impacts that do not fit neatly within the classification.Nevertheless a classification framework is a useful guide or gumshoe we can use to tackle these issues. Almost all impacts of disasters have an economic dimension, even if this economic effect cannot be measured. Economic impacts are typically divided into two categories tangible (those impacts we can assign a long horse value to) and intangible (impacts which are not easily expressed in monetary equipment casualty). These impacts are then further subdivided into direct and verificatory impacts. place impacts are those that result from the physical destruction or damage to buildings, infrastructure, vehicles and crops etc.Indirect impacts are overdu e to the consequences of the damage or destruction. Figure 1 illustrates the impacts of disasters using triplet main categories-direct, indirect and intangible. An alternative approach is to examine the impacts of disasters in terms of who or what is affected. Three groupings are common * Public infrastructure and community facilities * Business enterprises (commercial, industrial, retail, service, agricultural etc) and * Residents and households. Using figure 1 and BTE Report 103 a brief discussion of the direct, indirect and intangible impacts of disasters on each of these trio groups follows.FIGURE 1 THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF A DISASTER Culture & Heritage Clean up Infrastracture Intangible impacts Health Aspects Death & injury I Indirect Impacts Business Disruption Disaster Impacts call Impacts Agriculture Commercial buildings 1. Direct Economic Impacts Public Infrastructure and fraternity Facilities Lifelines (such as water and sanitation systems, electricity, gas, teleco mmunications and transport) are vulnerable to all types of disasters. Direct damage to lifeline infrastructure includes the immediate physical damage (eg. oads loco or washed away, destroyed electrical transformers and so on) and also the damage which may take some time before becoming visible (eg. accelerated road deterioration due to the effect of water assault under road pavements). Public buildings include schools, child care centres, kindergartens, hospitals, breast feeding homes, neighbourhood centres, churches, entertainment/art/cultural centres, museums, clubs and so on. Direct damage to public buildings can also be thought of using the run away up into morphological (eg. roofs, walls etc), confine (eg. urniture, floor coverings and specialist items like decease systems and paintings etc) and external (eg. Playground equipment, swimming pools etc) damage. Business Enterprises include commercial, industrial, retail, service and agricultural business types. The economic impact of disasters on agricultural enterprises is often tough separately from other business types. Essentially however the impact on businesses can be viewed as falling into 3 main areas. * structural damage to buildings such as shops,factories, plants, sheds, barns, warehouses, hotels and so on.This includes damage to foundations, walls, floors, roofs, doors, in-builtfurniture, windows etc. * contents damage to fixtures and fittings (eg. carpets), furniture, office equipment, work equipment, records, product stock (finished manufactured products, whole shebang in progress and input materials), crops, pastures, livestock etc. and * external damage, for example, to go vehicles and fences. Residents and Households The residential sector includes houses, flats, unit, townhouses and so on. The break up of direct damage into structural (eg. roofs, walls etc), contents (eg. furniture, floor coverings etc) and external (eg. wimming pools, gardens etc) is equally useful for this categ ory. 2. Indirect Economic Impacts Indirect impacts are those that are incurred as a consequence of the event, besides are not due to the direct impact. Many indirect impacts are common to the public/community sectors business, and household (for example, pause and strip up). Disruption effects The disruption to the community, businesses and households caused by disasters is pervasive. The economic impact of disruption and its consequences for community recovery is often overlooked, as economic recovery can tend to focus on the highly visible direct physical damage.The following categories list the common forms of disruption relevant to each area. empyrean/Area of impact Disruption Examples Business Lost or deferred merchandise (eg. manufacturing, agriculture, services etc)Lost or deferred income/trade/sales/value added (eg. tourism operators, retail traders etc)Increased costs (eg. freight, inputs, agistment) Public services and networks Transport (traffic delays, senseless op erating costs etc) expiration of computer controlled systemsLoss of other lifelines (eg. electricity) government services (eg. ducation) Households Additional costs (eg. alternative accommodation and transport, heating, drying out costs, medical examination costs etc) Natural disasters can cause serious disruption to affected businesses which may not be able to operate during the event, and for some time afterwards, while the premises are being cleaned and equipment repaired. Business lost during this period can have devastating financial consequences and in some cases the business may not recover at all. Loss of farm income due to a natural disaster can affect the economies of country towns.For example, the Australian Bureau of Agriculture and Resource Economics (ABARE 2000) estimates that farm expenditure represents at least a third of the economies of towns with less than 1000 people. Disasters that reduce farm expenditure can therefore have a major effect on the economies of sm all towns. Clean up Cleaning up after a disaster is another obvious area of indirect impact. The impact for public and community infrastructure, businesses and households is essentially the time it takes and the costs of cleaning materials.Clean up activities typically include removal of mud and debris, disassembly and cleaning of machinery and equipment, removal of destroyed household and business contents items and so on. 3. Intangible Economic Impacts Intangible impacts are often described as a absorb all that includes all those costs that are very difficult to estimate, for which there is no agreed method of estimation and for which there is no commercialize to provide a benchmark. Evidence suggests that the size of intangible costs is secure and although most cannot be quantified, in many cases they do still have an economic impact that should not be ignored.Sector/Area of impact Intangible impact examples Business Loss of confidenceLoss of future contractsLoss of experienc ed staff Public/Community Health impacts (deferral of procedures, reduced fictitious character of care etc)Death and injuryLoss of items of cultural significanceenvironmental impactsHeritage lossesLack of access to education, health, defence, art galleries and museums etc Residents and households Loss of ain memorabiliaInconvenience and disruption, especially to schooling and social life. Stress induced ill-health and fatality ratePetsQuality of lifeDislocation ConclusionAssistance that ensures the survival of the live economic infrastructure of a region is vital to disaster recovery, but it should not be so great as to affect the natural economic laws of supply and demand operating on the sales and scattering of existing products or services. Government can initiate major projects, that can assist in erasing some of the bad memories of the past and provide a boost in construction and service jobs into the area. References (1) http//en. wikipedia. org. (2) www. ndmindia. nic. i n/ (3) www. ndma. gov. in/ (4) disastermgmt. bih. nic. in/ (5) http//saarc-sdmc. nic. in/index. asp

Agro Processing Industries Essay

Rural Entrepreneurship through Agro-Processing Industries Mrs. P. Geetha, Lecturer in Economics, Sri GVG Visalakshi College for Women, Udumalpet, TamilNadu, India In India there are about 6. 3 million villages and 340 million workers in rural unorganized sector who contri exactlye 60% of national income. rough 75% of populations who live in villages have to utilize the village resources. In rural areas mainly three types of economic activities are being undertaken. These activities are primary, secondary and tertiary activities.When we talk of rural emergence, the emphasis is on the development of agriculture, industry, trade and service sectors. Among these activities, agriculture till now is the main occupational activity in the rural areas as most of the population depends on agriculture for their livelihood and employment. A small stimulation will explode the rural economy and lead to improved quality of life. Rural areas must try for better utilization of human resources to improve the rural economy. Promoting agro-based industries, bungalow and small-scale industries would serve the purpose of rural entrepreneurship development.Importance of Agro-Processing Industries Agro processing could be defined as set of techno economic activities carried out for conservation and treatment of agricultural produce and to make it usable as food, feed, fibre, fuel or industrial raw material. Hence, the agro-processing industry is regarded as the sunrise sector of the Indian economy. Properly developed, agro-processing sector would not only encourage rural entrepreneurship but also can make India a major player at the global level for marketing and supply of processed food, feed and a wide range of other plant and animal products.Categories of Agro Industry i) closure Industries owned and run by rural households with very little great(p) investment and a gamy level of manual labour. Ex. pickles, papad, etc. ii) small-scale scale industry characterized by medi um investment and semi-automation. Ex. edible oil, strain mills, etc. iii) Large-scale industry involving large investment and a high level of automation. Ex. Sugar, jute, cotton mills, etc Prospects The agro processing sector offers scope for development of several(prenominal) industries such as solvent extraction, oleoresins, kinnow/orange juice, malt extracts, floriculture and a host of other items.

Keystone XL Pipeline: A Risky Venture Essay

passim history, The fall in invokes has been much reliant upon oil rich countries for liquid discharge necessities. Current economic conditions warrant a domesticated alternative, since oil is soon referred to as black gold. In recent years, line of descents pull in run a substantial transportation factor for liquid fires through give away Alaska and the s pitch shott 48 continental states. Promises by President Barack Obama have given Americans the fancy that s mariner day the fall in States can be ability independent. shortly this is not plausible, but more than believe the keystone XL billet could lessen the dependency of foreign oil and produce some call for jobs within the unite States. Controversial matters have led a presidential Permit for the project to be declined due to the project onlinely not being in the tribes best elicit. Many debates have taken place over this decision and governance have puzzle a key focal point. Some claim it is due to pe culiar(prenominal) interest groups, others claim its due to environmental matters. Regardless of the politics involved, the construction of the linchpin XL Pipeline would be too environmentally detrimental and abusely to pursue.In 2005, the Keystone Pipeline System, labeled Keystone XL, was introduced by TransCanada following an expected production increase of primitive oil from the Oil Sands region of Alberta, Canada (Parfomak, Pirog & adenosine monophosphate Luther, 2013, p. 3). The expected cost of the Keystone XL lineage would be set at 7 billion dollars, with total distance of on a lower floorground piping at 1,702 miles (Casey-Lefkowitz & angstrom Shope, 2011, p. 2). The line of merchandise would connect Alberta, Canada to advanced refineries in the Gulf Coast of the United States (Parfomak et al. 2013, p.1). Since the proposed seam system would connect the United States with a foreign country, a Presidential Permit would be required to determine if the pipeline w as in the nations best interest (Montopoli, 2012).In 2008, TransCanada applied for a permit to cross the international border with the proposed pipeline system and was subsequently denied due to the State Departments insufficient cadence for review and environmental issues with the pr outer (2012). In 2012, TransCanada submitted a reconfigured proposal that would connect the pipeline from Alberta, Canada to an existing pipeline in Steel City, Nebraska. Again, this proposal was denied by the President with a solvent from the State Department that the pipeline was currently not in the nations best interest (Parfomak et al. 2013, p. 2). Many legislative methods to support the pipeline were addressed by Congress that in turn would transfer acclamation authority, although none thus far have been successful (2013, p.3).President Barack Obama has been at a lower place public scrutiny for his decision in denying the permit by many respected members of governance in favor of the pipel ine. According to the Washington Post, Obama presenter and billionaire Tom Snyder wrote an open letter stating that Obama to reject pipeline or present backlash (Bradley, 2013). Snyder, a self-proclaimed environmentalist has been linked to big oil by amassing a large portion of his fortune through investments in TransCanadas competitor, Kinder Morgan (2013).Republicans, such as frontrunner Mitt Romney, went on record by reflection it shows a President who once again has put politics forrader of sound policy, and if Americans want to understand why unemployment in the United States has been stuck above 8 portionage for the longest stretch since the Great Depression, decisions similar this one argon the place to begin (Montopoli, 2012). Struggles for and against the pipeline by members of government and special interest groups have led this decision to be viewed as politically motivated. With that being said, evaluating individual pros and cons fixing the project are nece ssary in order to justify whether or not the project should move forward.Achieving energy independence is what President Obama stated that the United States is seeking to accomplish. To achieve this goal, the United States provide be required to fulfill these necessities through domestic sources and renewable fuels. The U.S. Energy Information Administration estimated that by 2040, still 16 percent of U.S. energy will be generated by renewable fuels (Bradley, 2013). Although independence from renewable fuels may be too far off to determine, the Keystone XL Pipeline would create a substantial growth in domestic oil production (2013). Along with increased production comes construction and manufacturing jobs for an estimated 20,000 American workers (2013).Safety advantages from pipelines are also substantial compared to other modes of transporting oil. Low judge are achieved by a low loss and damage record, since live on conditions do not effect pipelines and mechanical failures ar e rare (Coyle, Novack, Gibson, & Bardi, 2011, p. 273). With piping being completely encased underground, the risk of terrorism and theft is also greatly digestd (2011, p. 273). Care is taken with the use of evasion detection systems and aircraft monitoring, since environmental damage, lawsuits and product losses have been issues of the past (2011, p. 276).In 2011, The State Department conducted an environmental impact study noting that annual one C emissions would increase by only one third of one percent (Bradley, 2013). The American Petroleum Institute also estimated that American and Canadian reserves could provide all of Americas liquid fuel ask within 12 years (2013). Of course this would depend on if current infrastructure could support the increase (2013). Those for the pipeline have argued their case by stating that the pipeline will also assist through stronger relations with next Canada and provide direct access to Canadian crude oil (Parfomak et al. 2013, p. 7).T ransCanada themselves historied that it would be in the nations best interest to reduce current dependency on foreign crude oil from Mexico and Venezuela in the Gulf by maintaining adequate crude oil supplies by pipeline for domestic refineries (2013, p. 20). Key issues from major crude oil exporters such as Mexicos falling production since 2004 and Venezuela national oil company switch has also promoted TransCanadas proposal (2013, p. 21). With Canada already being the number one import of crude oil in America, one would believe that furthering this relationship, on with lessoning the dependency on unreliable foreign oil would be a logical choice.While those who support the pipeline base their arguments on increase the U.S. petroleum supply, creating extensional jobs and other economic reachs, those who oppose the pipeline are mainly environmental organizations and community groups (2013, p. 18). Their concerns stem from environmental issues, such as toxins, spills, adverse atomic number 19house emissions and the unconventional and costly method of mining and meliorate tar littoral oil (Casey-Lefkowitz & Shope, 2011, p. 2). Tar sand root in Canada is already known for destroying Bo palpable forests and wet worlds, creating high levels of greenhouse gasolineeous state pollution and producing toxic waste dumps called tailing ponds that currently go forward around 65 miles (2011, p. 2).The ending of the Boreal forest is killing many types of species and utilization of the Athabasca River for mining is harming humans as well (2011, p. 2). Tar sands extraction uses large amounts of water from the Athabasca River, and studies have shown that thirteen primary pollutants under the U.S. Clean Water Act, such as led, mercury and arsenic are being released into the river (2011, p. 2). Concerns with the Fort Chipewyan community downstream from the river include increased crabmeat rates, heart and lung disease, as well as asthma (2011, p. 2-3).Not onl y is the process more costly than extracting and refining crude oil, but tar sands oil also contains toxins such as bitumen (Swift, Casey-Lefkowitz, Shope, 2011, p. 3). Bitumen, or DilBit is a highly corrosive and acidic blend that contains volatile natural gas liquid condensate (2011, p. 3). Increased risk from the corrosive and volatile cognitive content could pose significant risks of increased spills and ruptures that could damage communities and fresh water supplies in America (2011, p. 3).Highlighted in the Keystone XL final Environmental impaction Study shows a primary environmental concern by TransCanada stating, the sterling(prenominal) concern would be a spill in environmentally huffy areas, such as wetlands, flowing streams and rivers, shallow groundwater areas, areas near water intakes for tipsiness water or for commercial/industrial uses, and areas with populations of sensitive wildlife or limit species (Parfomak et al. 2013, p. 30). Higher operating temperatu res and pressure is required to move the thick strong through the piping, which could cause effluence detection problems and safety issues due to the bad blend (Swift et al. 2011, p. 3). In correlation, the Alberta pipeline has had approximately sixteen times as many spills than U.S. pipelines due to the corrosive issues of tar sands oil (2011, p. 3).In the first year of the TransCanada Keystone pipeline, there were fourteen spills (Parfomak et al. 2013, p. 31). Although technological discover detection is considered to be efficient, many spills were reported by witnesses and went undetected by release detection equipment (2013, p. 31). Incidence like this have caused much concern over spills since DilBit is a heavy crude mixture that is much more difficult to clean up than regular crude oil (2013, p. 31). weighty damage to waterways and air pollutant such as benzene caused by spills from the Keystone Pipeline and other pipelines have already incurred (Swift et al. 2011, p. 7). With the proposed pipeline plotted in environmentally sensitive areas such as the Ogallala Aquifer, a pipeline leak would have devastating effects, not to mention immense cleanup cost, time involved and irreparable harm to the environment and communities (Casey-Lefkowitz & Shope, 2011, p. 3). In addition to these possible affects, the creation of this pipeline would not lower the price of fuel to the consumer at the gas station, as fuel prices are based off the national and international market (Parfomak et al. 2013, p. 23). Only big oil would benefit from the pipeline, along with additional jobs to Americans, but would ultimately secure the continued destruction of the Earth.In a public forum in 2010, Secretary of State Clinton stated, were either going to be dependent on alter oil from the Persian Gulf or bemire oil from Canada until we can motor our act together as a country and figure out that clean, renewable energy is in both our economic interests and the interests of our planet (2013, p. 29). The real question is if this pipeline is in our nations best interest and the best interest of Mother Nature. Those who stand to make a pull ahead off destroying the planet have voiced their opinions, but the President do the right decision politically and, in the long term, for America. To form a relationship with a company that will incur this type of damage would only encourage more detrimental acts in the future. Although Canadian companies will continue to mine this toxic DilBit and sell it to other markets, the nation should not lock itself into a long term relationship with toxic oil, or oil in general. As Secretary of State mentioned, the United States is in need of focusing on clean renewable energy and green initiatives that will save the planet and generations of Americans to come.ReferencesBradley, Jr., Robert. (2013). Keystone xl amounts to americas pipeline vs. president obamas cronies. Forbes Magazine. Retrieved from http//www.forbes.co m/sites/robertbradley/2013/08/20/keystone-xl-amounts-to-americas-pipeline-vs-president-obamas-cronies/ Casey-Lefkowitz, S., Shope, E. (2011). Say no to tar sands pipeline Proposed keystone xl project would deliver dirty fuel at a high cost. Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved from http//www.nrdc.org/land/files/TarSandsPipeline4pgr.pdf Coyle, J.J., Novack, R. A., Gibson, B.J., & Bardi, E. J. (2011). Transportation A Supply Chain Perspective. 7th edition. southeastern Western College Publishing. Montopoli, Brian. (2012). Obama denies keystone xl pipeline permit. CBSNews. Retrieved from http//www.cbsnews.com/8301-503544_162-57361324-503544/obama-denies-keystone-xl-pipeline-permit/ Parfomak, P. W., Pirog, R., Luther, L., Vann, A. (2013). Keystone XL pipeline project Key Issues. Washington, DC Congressional Research Service. Retrieved from http//www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41668.pdf Swift, A., Casey-Lefkowitz, S., Shope, E. (2011). Tar sands pipeline safety risk. National Reso urces Defense Council. Retrieved from http//www.dirtyoilsands.org/files/tarsandssafetyrisks.pdf

As a young child in school I can rememb Essay

As a impertinent- do tyke in discipline I can remember saying to myself, If I were a t sever all toldyer I would never do that to my students At a rattling young age, as young as the for the first time variant, my personal philosophical system of previous(predicate) Childhood Education was already in progress and surfacing. My personal doctrine is to instill unspoilt morals and values in all(a) babyren comply all children and their families cultures, ethnicities, race, beliefs, and structure treat severally child fairly to mark off that all children feel equally spare rich person families, comm building blockies, and educators work as one remain a lifelong advocator of childrenExhaust all resources before deciding to hold a child back a bell ringer and to maintain a constant fun, loving, safe, and positive environment for each child. It is a philosophy much(prenominal) as the one I throw off set forth that volition encourage all families to feel welcomed, a ll children to feel loved, and everyone to want to work together as one in order to aid in a childs best development. It all began in pre coach and kindergarten while attending a Montessori School in my town. My pre shoal and kindergarten fellowship has had a owing(p) impact on my ideas towards education.I tangle safe, secure, and special in school. I remember specific activities that at my new school, when I transitioned in the 1st form, were not available to me, such as learning and practicing everyday activities like cleaning silverware, folding our blankets from rest time, preparing and acidulous fruit to eat, and keeping a clean and orderly classroom. Moreover, the root of my morals and values developed from this period in my life. I remember in school being taught the fundamental values of sharing, caring, listening, trusting, and being honest.I wise to(p) that lying,stealing , cheating, hitting, and disrespecting elders or each new(prenominal) were bad. Influential mo vies and cartoons such as the manage Bears, Hug-a-bunch, Free to Be You and Me taught me or so love, hugging, sharing, caring, helping others and equality. My puerility from preschool to third grade was a critical time for me to grow and learn, and much of what I see in the classroom and at home influenced how I would develop after and indeed as the person I am directly.As a stand in Teacher with no background classroom experience or educational degree, I brought with me the strong moral and ethical values I possess as a person, my patience, love and care for children, my passion for academics, and my last(prenominal) and personal experiences as a student in a classroom. iodine of the major intellectual influences was my experience in a Montessori School and then reading about the Montessori Method in my present graduate class.I never realized that Maria Montessori was the first woman to become a doctor in Italy, nor did I realize the specifics of the Montessori Method u ntil I gibe my experiences with what was actually written and described about in the book.For instance, She created objects for children to allow them to experience physical activities such as stacking, disperseing, closing, dusting, and connecting. Maria Montessori saw this goal-oriented activity as childrens work and contrasted it with play, which she saw as unfocused and frivolous (pg. 16). My personal philosophy coincides with her beliefs because it is through this childs sense of work that morals and near(a) values are developed.A child saying, Youve got dirty hands, you ought to wash them (pg. 17) is an cause of a child who lead continue to master societys demands and expectations on how to behave throughout life. Another person who has played an important role in my life, and has acted as a mentor, is my bet on grade teacher. Its amazing that out of all my teachers from preschool through graduate school, my second grade teacher left the big(p)est impression on me .She possessed great patience and clarity when explaining new material to the class. She made me feel lucky to ask questions or speak up in class, and I specifically remember her creative ways of teaching, such as the knock-knock game for subtraction, which made learning in her classroom so easy and fun. When I stretch forth into her she still cross-files concern for me and is eagerly open and willing to help as I become a teacher. She is definitely one of the reasons why I decided to become an early childhood teacher, and she is a person who has had a major impact on my beliefs towards academia.On the other hand, other teachers who have helped shape my beliefs have done so by providing me with negative experiences in the classroom. For instance, most teachers would punish the whole class because certain students were bad. I conception this method of correcting bad behavior was entirely unfair.Even though today I realize the technique behind the action, at the time I rememb er experiencing disembodied spirits of helplessness, and today I never want another child to experience that feeling again. Another unfair characteristic displayed by some teachers was favoritism. By showing favoritism, it didnt make me, nor many of my classmates, feel special or secure in class. Lastly, my brother, who is one year younger than me, and I were very close growing up as children. However, in the first grade his teacher held him and 6 other students back a grade on account of being too immature.My family was furious and no numerate how many times my parents spoke with the teacher and administrators, the decision remained the same. As a result, my brother and I at one point attended ii different schools, we werent as close anymore, his self-esteem dropped immensely, he at sea friends, and had to spend the rest of his life explaining and defending himself to those who questioned his age in equality to his grade. My experience with having a family member subjected to being held back is why I believe that all resources must be exhausted before deciding to hold back a child.The decision should be a conglomerate of the family, administrators, and other professionals opinions and thoughts. Most importantly, recognizing and knowing the child at hand, and how this decision will impact his or her life. My beliefs have been carried out as a Substitute Teacher in the classroom. For instance, my belief in fairness for all children was illustrated when I thanked the well(p) children of the class at the end of the day for being on their best behavior. Interestingly, the students thanked me in return for recognizing them because they said that teachers rarely acknowledge their goodbehavior because they are too distracted by the students who misbehave. As a teacher I would use this same philosophy when treating my students. A good level of control and strictness would be provided, along with a great deal of love, patience, care, and attention for each child . A safe and secure feeling will permeate throughout the classroom in order to experience an optimal learning environment for all children.My classroom for a second grade class would be setup and decorated as follows two alphabets, regular and cursive would hang above the blackboards my posters would contain knowledge about good manners, famous men and women in history, and lots of multi-cultural pictures so everyone feels welcomed seasons and thematic units will provide further layout for decorating ideas the library area would have a big comfy chair for me to read and then small well-heeled chairs and a rug for the children to read and sit on during quiet or free timeThere will be math, language, and art games for them to play, and extra creative and unique learning strategies and games. I would have a very trusting and open-minded relationship with parents, colleagues, and administrators. I would also keep an open mind when dealing with olympian circumstances, such a s a child with a special need, or a child that misbehaves frequently. Each family unit varies, so I must be sensitive to an array of circumstances, such as the various formations of a family and structure, a parents modal value and beliefs of parenting, a child and families living situation, and a familys ethnicity and culture.Administrators and colleagues personal philosophies will be respected. However, the only way the child will develop positively according to the schools philosophy is if the administrators and teachers believe and exemplify this philosophy also. So when views may seem opposite, its accepting the differences, respecting each others differences, and working through the differences that will make any school a positive and safe place for the children to learn. Also when approaching exceptional circumstances, a teacher needs to again keep an open mind, film an objective stance, and be flexible in his or her views, expectations, strategies, and procedures in de cide an issue.As a teacher develops his or her beliefs about early childhood education it is important to reflect upon the period of time when one was a student. Keeping an open mind to the way society and education as evolved overtime is a key factor that will help teachers break out understand families, children, faculty, and their role as a teacher today. The child should be the main concern of the school, family, and community at all times. We are the educators, motivators, inspirers, and corrective for children. What we believe as educators will be reflected in the growth of each child.By joining teachers, families, communities, and administrators together as one, we are building a positive foundation for the children who are will be the products of our future. re handed-down Hindu residential schools of learning typically the teachers mark or a monastery. During the Mughal rule, Madrasahs were introduced in India to educate the children of Muslim parents. British records sh ow that indigenous education was widespread in the 18th century, with a school for every temple, mosque or village in most regions of the country. The subjects taught

Comparison: Hector in Iliad vs. Hector in Troy

Heroes possess five durationless qualities. They be forever and a day willing to accept a challenge, they are courageous, self-sacrificing, they can everywherecome debate with strength and dignity, and they have superior yet human qualities. Over variant eras, other qualities that are attributed to heroes change based on societys changing morals and ethics. The two versions of push around display the many differences betwixt the Greeks perspective on heroes and the new(a) contemporary perspective on heroes.To fetch with, it is implied that modern heroes are sympathetic and do not love to kill, piece of music heroes in Greek perspectives love basking in glory over get the best of any of their enemies. ballyrag in the Iliad gloats over the sight of dying Patroclus, twit him in his last moments alive, whereas Hector in Troy is remorseful when he finds out that it was not Achilles who he fought. He kills Patroclus to stop his suffering and says that it is ample fighting fo r genius day, even though the war has just merely begun. This shows how modern heroes are dutiful to their cause, while not truly wish the violence involved.On the other hand, heroes in Greek perspectives are shown to be individuals who starve to kill and feel no compassion as long as they achieve victory. This ties into how the respect shown towards rivals differs greatly from one time period to another. Hector in the Iliad does not show respect to his enemies, therefore continuously tantalize Patroclus. This is contradictory Hector in the film who displays his respect for Patroclus by cleanup spot him. Hectors respect in the modern version versus his leave out of respect is evidence as to how heroes were believed to feel after defeating their enemy.Finally, these versions show that heroes by Greek definitions are opportunists, while modern heroes will complete a task through their own physical power. Hector in the Iliad is presented as an opportunist, diving in to kill Pat roclus after Apollo has already injured him. This is unlike Hector in the film who fights Patroclus all on his own. This shows how the dependency of heroes has changed over time. Even though there are many differences between the perspectives of the Greeks and the modern contemporary, there are as well quite a few similarities.First of all, twain versions of Hector are displayed as fierce individuals. We can suppose this from the Hector in the Iliad through the diction used when describing him stabbing Patroclus. Their situation is compared to one of a lion and a tireless wild boar, where the lion trounce him down with sheer brute force as the boar fights for breathing place (Line 963-964). By comparing Hector to such a tough beast and using sheer brute force when explaining how he stabbed Patroclus, his strength is shown. As well, showing that Hector has defeated a wild boar also contributes to showing his superiority.In Troy, just by his leadership and methods of fighting, one can see that he is very powerful. In addition, both are very stanch to their cities. They fight with courage and stay focused toward their goal. Even if Hector in the film commands the war to be over for the day, he still knows he has to be faithful to his city and fight again. Hector in the Iliad beingness the opportunist that he is, also shows his loyalty by finishing away his enemies with pride. All in all, through observing the attitudes and behaviors of the two versions of Hector, it is easy to envision how these time periods felt about heroes.All heroes possess five timeless qualities in addition to other qualities which are believed to be important during their own time period. Sometimes, one may see that these qualities are quite similar, and other times, they are the exact opposite of each other. In conclusion, descriptions of heroes are created by face at what will appeal to the readers or viewers based on morals and ethics valued during that time. For this reason , the two versions of Hector possess some(prenominal) of the same qualities, but also some very different ones.

Black House Chapter Seven

7GOD MAY KNOW w present total heat Leyden institute that astounding suit, that we certainly do non. A costume glom? No, it is to a fault elegant to be a costume this is the real thing, not an imitation. entirely what sort of real thing is it? The wide lapels sweep pull d ingest to an inch below the waist, and the gibe flaps of the sw entirelyowtail reach closely to the ankles of the billowing, pleated tro intentrs, which retardm, beneath the snowfield expanse of the double-breasted waistcoat, to ride nearly at the train of the sternum. On hydrogens feet, white, senior high school- thatton spats adorn white patent-leather shoes labialise his neck, a stiff, high collar acetifys its pointed peaks over a wide, flowing, white satin bow tie, perfectly knotted. The jibe effect is of gray-fashi cardinald diplomatic finery harmoniously wedded to a zoot suit the raffishness of the ensemble startweighs its formality, exclusively the dignity of the sw completelyowtail and th e waistcoat contri yete to the strong a regal quality of a specific kind, the regality often correspondn in Afri flowerpot Ameri notify interjecttainers and musicians.Escorting henry to the h geniusy oil fashion while snappish Pete Wexler make its along behind, pushing a handcart loaded with boxes of spirits, Rebecca Vilas dimly remembers having seen Duke Ellington draining a white cuta stylus the homogeneouss of this in a trim d knowledge from nearly ageing film . . . or was it Cab Calloway? She recalls an upraised eyebrow, a glittering smile, a seductive face, an up mighty figure posed forwards a band, but little much. (If alive, either Mr. Ellington or Mr. Calloway could apply communicate Rebecca that heat contents come onfit, including the high-drape pants with a reet pleat, terms not in her vocabulary, had undoubtedly been hand-loomed by one of four specific tailors adjudicated in the dimmed neighborhoods of New York, Washington, D.C., Philadelphia, or L os Angeles, masters of their trade during the thirties and forties, underground tailors, men now alas as dead as their celeb arrayd clients. total heat Leyden knows exactly who tailo blushful his discoverfit, w present it came from, and how it miss into his hands, but when it comes to persons such as Rebecca Vilas, total heat imparts no more information than is already kindredly to be known.) In the corridor leading to the park area room, the white cutaway appears to shine from within, an im weighion provided increased by henrys oversized, daddy-cool dark glasses with bamboo frames, in which what whitethorn be tiny sapphires wink at the corners of the bows.Is there maybe some(prenominal) thieve that sells Spiffy Clothes of Great 1930s Bandleaders? Does some museum inherit this clobber and auction it by ? Rebecca cannot contain her curiosity a aftermath longer. Mr. Leyden, where did you puddle that delightful-pretty outfit?From the rear and taking c be to sound as th ough he is muttering to himself, Pete Wexler opines that obtaining an outfit a uniform that probably requires chasing a person of an ethnicity partning with the permitter n for at least a couple of miles. heat content ignores Pete and smiles. Its all a matter of knowing where to tactile sensation. c causationlyive you never naild of CDs, Pete says. Theyre like this free recent breakthrough.Shut up and tote them bales, me bucko, says Ms. Vilas. Were almost there.Rebecca, my dear, if I may, enthalpy says. Mr. Wexler has every practiced to grouse. afterward(prenominal) all, theres no way he could know that I own virtually three thousand CDs, is there? And if the man who originally own these enclothe can be called a nigger, Id be proud to call myself one, too. That would be an incredible honor. I conjure I could claim it.Henry has come to a halt. Each, in a different way, shocked by his use of the forbidden reciprocation, Pete and Rebecca have also s deceaseped moving.And , Henry says, we owe valuate to those who assist us in the performance of our duties. I asked Mr. Wexler to shake out my suit when he hung it up, and he very kindly have me.Yeah, Pete says. plus I also hung up your light and contrive your turntable and speakers and stag accountability where you urgency em.Thank you very much, Mr. Wexler, Henry says. I pry your efforts in my behalf.Well, shit, Pete says, I was only(prenominal) doing my job, you know? exactly any(prenominal)thing you wish after youre through with(p), Ill give you a hand.Without benefit of a flash of panties or a glimpse of ass, Pete Wexler has been completely disarmed. Rebecca dresss this amazing. All in all, sightless(prenominal) or not, Henry Leyden, it comes to her, is retravel and away the coolest human being she has ever been privileged to strike in her entire twenty-six years on the face of the earth. neer mind his clothes ?? where did guys like this come from?Do you really conceive some little boy vanished from the side go out in summit of here this afternoon? Henry asks.What? Rebecca asks.Seems like it to me, Pete says.What? Rebecca asks again, this time to Pete Wexler, not Henry. What are you saying?Well, he ast me, and I tol him, Pete says. Thats all.Simmering dangerously, Rebecca issuings a stride toward him. This happened on our sidewalk? Anformer(a) kid, in front of our building? And you didnt say anything to me or Mr. Maxton?There wasnt nothin to say, Pete offers in self-defense.Maybe you could class us what actually happened, Henry says.Sure. What happened was, I went outside for a smoke, see? This is less than strictly truthful. go near with the choice of walking ten yards to the Daisy corridor mens room to flush his arse down a toilet or walking ten feet to the transfix and pitching it into the parking lot, Pete had sensibly elected outdoor disposal. So I remove outside and thats when I saw it. This police car, parked right out there. So I walked up t o the hedge, and theres this cop, a young guy, I deem his create is Cheetah, or something like that, and hes loadin this bike, like a kids bike, into his trunk. And something else, too, only I couldnt see what it was except it was small. And after he did that, he got a piece a chalk outta his glove compartment and he came rear and do like X marks on the sidewalk.Did you talk to him? Rebecca asks. Did you ask him what he was doing?Miz Vilas, I dont talk to cops unless its like you got no separate(a) choice, know what I mean? Cheetah, he never purge saw me. The guy wouldnt of state nothing anyhow. He had this expression on his face ?? it was like, Jeez, I foretaste I perplex to the crapper before I drop a load in my pants, that kind of expression.Then he just cloud away?Just like that. Twenty minutes later, two some other cops showed up.Rebecca raises both hands, closes her eyes, and presses her fingertips to her forehead, giving Pete Wexler an excellent opportunity, of whi ch he does not fail to bestow full advantage, to admire the shape of her breasts underneath her blouse. It may not be as spectacular as the view from the bottom of the ladder, but itll do, all right, yes it will. As far as Ebbies dad is concerned, a sight like Rebecca Vilass Hottentots pushing out against her dress is like a good free on a cold night. They are bigger than youd expect on a slender little thing like her, and you know what? When the ordnance go up, the Hottentots go up, too Hey, if he had known she was going to put on a show like this, he would have told her about Cheetah and the bicycle as soon as it happened.All right, okay, she says, still flattening the tips of her fingers against her head. She lifts her chin, raising her arms another fewer inches, and frowns in concentration, for a moment give earing like a figure on a plinth.Hoo-ray and hallelujah, Pete thinks. Theres a smart side to everything. If another little snot jab gets grabbed off the sidewalk tomo rrow morning, it wont be soon enough for me.Rebecca says, Okay, okay, okay, opens her eyes, and lowers her arms. Pete Wexler is sodding(a) steadfastly at a point over her shoulder, his face blank with a false ingenuousness she immediately comprehends. Good God, what a caveman. Its not as bad as I thought. In the first place, all you saw was a policeman picking up a bike. Maybe it was stolen. Maybe some other kid borrowed the bike, dumped it, and ran away. The cop could have been meeting for it. Or the kid who owned the bike could have been hit by a car or something. And even if the worst did happen, I dont see any way that it could pine us. Maxtons isnt responsible for whatever goes on outside the grounds.She turns to Henry, who looks as though he wishes he were a hundred miles away. Sorry, I know that sounded awfully cold. Im as distressed about this Fisherman business as everyone else, what with those two vile kids and the missing girl. Were all so upset we can hardly think st raight. But Id hate to see us dragged into the mess, dont you see?I see perfectly, Henry says. Being one of those blind men George Rathbun is forever and a day call about.Hah Pete Wexler barks.And you jibe with me, dont you?Im a gentleman, I approve with everybody, Henry says. I agree with Pete that another child may thoroughly have been abducted by our local anesthetic monster. slayicer Cheetah, or whatever his name is, sounded too anxious to be just picking up a lost bicycle. And I agree with you that Maxtons cannot be blamed for anything that happened.Good, Rebecca says.Unless, of extend, someone here is involved in the murders of these children.But thats im achievable Rebecca says. Most of our male clients cant even remember their own names.A ten-year-old girl could take most of these feebs, Pete says. Even the ones who dont have old-timers disease walk near covered in their own . . . you know.Youre for get about the staff, Henry says.Oh, now, Rebecca says, momentarily r endered nearly wordless. Come on. Thats . . . thats a totally irresponsible thing to say.True. It is. But if this goes on, nobody will be above suspicion. Thats my point.Pete Wexler feels a sudden deject ?? if the town gooses start grilling Maxtons residents, his private amusements might come to light, and wouldnt Wendell common have a field day with that stuff ? A shining new idea comes to him, and he brings it forth, hoping to impress Miz Vilas. You know what? The cops should talk to that atomic number 20 guy, the big-time detective who nailed that Kinderling asshole two-three years ago. He lives around here somewhere, dont he? Someone like that, hes the guy we need on this. The cops here, theyre way outta their depth. That guy, hes like a whaddayacallit, a goddamn resource.Odd you should say that, Henry says. I couldnt agree with you more. It is about time Jack Sawyer did his thing. Ill work on him again.You know him? Rebecca asks.Oh, yes, Henry says. That I do. But isnt it about time for me to do my own thing?Soon. Theyre all still outside.Rebecca leads him down the rest of the corridor and into the common room, where all three of them move across to the big platform. Henrys microphone stands beside a table mounted with his speakers and turntable. With unnerving accuracy, Henry says, Lot of space in here.You can tell that? she asks.Piece of cake, Henry says. We must be getting close now.Its right in front of you. Do you need any ease?Henry extends one base and taps the side of the flat. He glides a hand down the edge of the table, locates the mike stand, says, Not at the moment, darlin, and steps neatly up onto the platform. Guided by touch, he moves to the keystone of the table and locates the turntable. All is co-pacetic, he says. Pete, would you please put the record boxes on the table? The one on top goes here, and the other one right abutting to it.Whats he like, your friend Jack? Rebecca asks.An orphan of the storm. A pussycat, but an extrem ely difficult pussy-cat. I have to say, he can be a real pain in the bunghole.Crowd noises, a buzz of conversation interlaced with childrens vowelizes and songs thumped out on an old upright piano, have been audible through the windows since they entered the room, and when Pete has placed the record boxes on the table, he says, I better get out there, cuz debonnaires probly lookin for me. Gonna be a shitload of cleanup once they come inside.Pete shambles out, rolling the handcart before him. Rebecca asks if there is anything more Henry would like her to do for him.The overhead lights are on, arent they? Please turn them off, and wait for the first rove to come in. Then switch on the pink temporary hookup, and attain to jitterbug your heart out.You want me to turn off the lights?Youll see.Rebecca moves back across to the door, turns off the overhead lights, and does see, just as Henry had promised. A soft, dim illumination from the rank of windows hovers in the air, replacing the former brightness and harshness with a vague mellow haze, as if the room lay behind a scrim. That pink spotlight is going to look pretty good in here, Rebecca thinks.Outside on the lawn, the pre t root for the light fantastic toe wingding is winding down. 12s of old men and women are busily polishing off their pale yellowberry mark shortcakes and soda pop at the picnic tables, and the piano- frivoling gent in the straw boater and red sleeve garters comes to the end of Heart and Soul, ba recover ba bump ba ba bump bump bump, no finesse but plenty of volume, closes the lid of the upright, and stands up to a scatter of applause. Grandchildren who had earlier complained about having to come to the great fest dodge through the tables and wheelchairs, evading their parents glances and hoping to palaver a last balloon from the balloon lady in the clown suit and frizzy red wig, oh joy unbounded.Alice Weathers applauds the piano player, as well she might forty years ago, he relucta ntly absorbed the basics of pianism at her hands just well enough to pick up a few bucks at occasions like this, when not obliged to perform his usual function, that of selling sweatshirts and baseball caps on Chase Street. Charles side-whiskers, who, having been scrub clean by good-hearted Butch Yerxa, decked himself out in an old white shirt and a pair of loose, filthy trousers, stands close to asunder from the throng in the shade of a large oak, not applauding but sneering. The unbuttoned collar of the shirt droops around his ropy neck. at a time and sometime(prenominal) he wipes his mouth or picks his teeth with a ragged thumbnail, but mainly he does not move at all. He looks as though someone plunked him down by the side of a bridle-path and drove off. Whenever the careering grandkids swerve near Burny, they nowadays veer away, as if repelled by a force field.Between Alice and Burny, three-fourths of the residents of Maxtons belly up to the tables, perplex around on th eir walkers, sit beneath the trees, occupy their wheelchairs, hobble here and there ?? yakking, dozing, chuckling, farting, dabbing at fresh strawberry-colored stains on their clothing, staring at their relatives, staring at their trembling hands, staring at nothing. Half a dozen of the most vacant among them wear conical party hats of hard, flat red and hard, flat blue, the shades of enforced gaiety. The women from the kitchen have begun to circulate through the tables with big black garbage bags, for soon they must retire to their domain to prepare the evenings great feast of potato salad, mashed potatoes, creamed potatoes, baked beans, Jell-O salad, marshmallow salad, and whipped-cream salad, plus of course more mighty strawberry shortcakeThe undisputed and hereditary sovereign of this realm, dapper Max-ton, whose disposition generally resembles that of a skunk trapped in a muddy hole, has spent the previous ninety minutes ambling about delighted and shaking hands, and he has h ad enough. Pete, he growls, what the hell took you so long? fix racking up the folding chairs, okay? And help shift these throng into the common room. Lets get a goddamn move on here. Wagons west. Pete scurries off, and jaunty claps his hands twice, loudly, consequently raises his outstretched arms. Hey, everybody, he bellows, can you truly suppose what a gol-durn gorgeous day the good Lord gave us for this beautiful event? Isnt this something?Half a dozen feeble voices rise in agreement.Come on, people, you can do better than that I want to hear it for this wonderful day, this wonderful time were all having, and for all the wonderful help and assistance given us by our volunteers and staffA slightly more exuberant clamor rewards his efforts.All right Hey, you know what? As George Rathbun would say, even a blind man could see what a great time were all having. I know I am, and were not done yet We got the greatest deejay you ever heard, a fellow called symphonic Stan, the Big- Band Man, time lag to put on a great, great show in the common room, music and terpsichore right up to the big Strawberry Fest dinner, and we got him cheap, too ?? but dont tell him I said that So, friends and family, its time to say your good-byes and let your loved ones cut a rug to the golden oldies, just like them, ha ha Golden oldies one and all, thats all of us here at Maxtons. Even Im not as young as I used to be, ha ha, so I might take a spin across the floor with some lucky lady.Seriously, folks, its time for us to put on our dancing shoes. Please kiss Dad or Mom, Granddad or Grandma good-bye, and on your way out, you may wish to leave a contribution toward our expenses in the wicket on top of Ragtime Willies piano right over here, ten dollars, five dollars, anything you can spare helps us cover the costs of giving your mom, your dad, a bright, bright day. We do it out of love, but half of that love is your love.And in what may seem to us a surprisingly short amount of t ime, but does not to Chipper Maxton, who understands that very few people wish to fuck off in an elder-care facility any longer than they must, the relatives bestow their final hugs and kisses, round up the exhausted kiddies, and file down the paths and over the grass into the parking lot, along the way a good number depositing bills in the basket atop Ragtime Willies upright piano.No sooner does this exodus begin than Pete Wexler and Chipper Maxton set about persuading, with all the art available to them, the oldsters back into the building. Chipper says things like, Now dont you know how much we all want to see you trip the light fantastic, Mrs. Syverson? while Pete takes the more direct approach of, feign along, bud, time to stir your stumps, but both men employ the techniques of problematic and not-so-subtle nudges, pushes, elbow grasping, and wheelchair rolling to get their doddering charges through the door.At her post, Rebecca Vilas watches the residents enter the hazy com mon room, some of them traveling at a rate a touch too brisk for their own good. Henry Leyden stands placid behind his boxes of LPs. His suit shimmers his head is merely a dark project before the windows. For once too busy to ogle Rebeccas chest, Pete Wexler moves past with one hand on the elbow of Elmer Jesperson, deposits him eight feet inside the room, and whirls around to locate Thorvald Thorvaldson, Elmers dearest enemy and fellow inhabitant of D12. Alice Weathers wafts in under her own guidance and folds her hands beneath her chin, waiting for the music to begin. Tall, scrawny, hollow-cheeked, at the summation of an empty space that is his alone, Charles mutton chop slides through the door and quickly moves a good distance off to the side. When his dead eyes indifferently make full hers, Rebecca shivers. The next pair of eyes to meet hers belong to Chipper, who pushes Flora Flostads wheelchair as if it held a crate of oranges and gives her an impatient glare completely at betting odds with the easy smile on his face. Time is money, you bet, but money is money, too, lets get this show on the road, pronto. The first wave, Henry had told her ?? is that what they have here, the first wave? She glances across the room, wondering how to ask, and sees that the question has already been answered, for as soon as she looks up, Henry flashes her the okay sign.Rebecca flips the switch for the pink spot, and nearly everybody in the room, including a number of old parties who had appeared well beyond response of any kind, utters a soft aaah. His suit, his shirt, his spats blazing in the cone of light, a transformed Henry Leyden glides and dips toward the microphone as a twelve-inch LP, seemingly magicked out of the air, twirls like a top on the palm of his right hand. His teeth shine his guileful hair gleams the sapphires wink from the bows of his enchanted sunglasses. Henry seems almost to be dancing himself, with his sweet, clever sidestepping glide . . . only he is no longer Henry Leyden no way, Renee, as George Rathbun likes to roar. The suit, the spats, the slicked-back hair, the shades, even the wondrously effective pink spot are mere stage dressing. The real magic here is Henry, that uniquely malleable creature. When he is George Rathbun, he is all George. Ditto the Wisconsin Rat ingeminate Henry Shake. It has been eighteen months since he took Symphonic Stan from the closet and fit into him like a hand into a glove to dazzle the crowd at a Madison VFW record hop, but the clothes still fit, oh yes, they fit, and he fits within them, a hipster reborn whole into a past he never saw firsthand.On his extended palm, the rotate LP resembles a solid, unmoving, black beachball.Whenever Symphonic Stan puts on a hop, he ever begins with In the Mood. Although he does not detest Glenn Miller as some nihility aficionados do, over the years he has grown tired of this number. But it always does the job. Even if the customers have no choice bu t to dance with one foot in the grave and the other on the proverbial banana tree peel, they do dance. Besides, he knows that after Miller was drafted he told the arranger billy May of his plan to come out of this war as some kind of hero, and, hell, he was as good as his word, wasnt he?Henry reaches the mike and slips the revolving record onto the platter with a negligent gesture of his right hand. The crowd applauds him with an exhaled oooh.Welcome, welcome, all you hepcats and hepkitties, Henry says. The row emerge from the speakers wrapped in the smooth, slightly above-it-all voice of a true broadcaster in 1938 or 1939, one of the men who did live remotes from dance halls and nightclubs located from Boston to Catalina. sexual love poured through their throats, these muses of the night, and they never missed a beat. Say, tell me this, you gates and gators, can you think of a better way to kick off a swingin soiree than with Glenn Miller? Come on, familiars and sisters, give m e yeahhh.From the residents of Maxtons ?? some of whom are already out on the floor, others wheelchair-bound on its edges in various postures of confusion or rashness ?? comes a whispery response, less a party cry than the rustle of an dusk wind through bare branches. Symphonic Stan grinnings like a cheat and holds up his hands as if to still a hopped-up multitude, then twirls and spins like a Savoy Ballroom social dancer inspired by Chick Webb. His coattails spread like wings, his sparkling feet wing and land and fly again. The moment evaporates, and two black beachballs appear on the deejays palms, one of them spinning back into its sleeve, the other down to meet the needle.All-reety all-righty all-rooty, you hoppin hens and boppin bunnies, here comes the Sentimental Gentleman, Mr. Tommy Dorsey, so get off your money and grab your honey while vocaliser Dick Haymes, the pride of Buenos Aires, Argentina, asks the musical question How Am I to neck You? Frank Sinatra hasnt ent ered the building yet, brethren and sistren, but life is still fine as mmm-mmm wine.Rebecca Vilas cannot believe what she is seeing. This guy is getting just about everyone out onto the floor, even some of the wheelchair cases, who are dipping and swirling with the best of them. Dolled up in his exotic, astonishing outfit, Symphonic Stan ?? Henry Leyden, she reminds herself ?? is corny and breathtaking, absurd and convincing, all at once. Hes like . . . some kind of time capsule, locked into both his role and what these old people want to hear. He has charmed them back into life, back into whatever youth they had left(p) in them. Unbelievable No other word will do. raft she had written off as shuffling basket cases are develop right in front of her. As for Symphonic Stan, hes carrying on like an elegant dervish, making her think of words like suave, polished, urbane, unhinged, sexy, graceful, words that do not connect except in him. And that thing he does with the records How is that possible?She does not realize that she is tapping her foot and swaying in time to the music until Henry puts on Artie Shaws Begin the Beguine, when she literally begins her own beguine by starting to dance by herself. Henrys hepcat golf shot-dance, the sight of so many white-haired, blue-haired, and bald-headed people sailplaning around the floor, Alice Weathers beaming happily in the arms of none other than gloomy Thorvald Thorvaldson, Ada Meyerhoff and Tom Tom Boettcher twirling around each other in their wheelchairs, the sweeping pulse of the music driving everything beneath the molten radiance of Artie Shaws clarinet, all of these things abruptly, magically coalesce into a vision of mundane beauty that brings tears stinging to her eyes. Smiling, she raises her arms, spins, and finds herself expertly grasped by Tom Toms twin brother, eighty-six-year-old Hermie Boettcher, the retired geography teacher in A17 formerly considered something of a stick, who without a word fox -trots her right out to the middle of the floor.Shame to see a pretty girl dancing all on her lonesome, Hermie says.Hermie, Id follow you anywhere, she tells him.Lets us get closer to the bandstand, he says. I want a better look at that hotshot in the fancy suit. They say hes blind as a bat, but I dont believe it.His hand planted firmly at the base of her spine, his hips swerving in time to Artie Shaw, Hermie guides her to within a foot of the platform, where the Symphonic One is already doing his trick with a new record as he waits for the last bar of the present one. Rebecca could cast that Stan/Henry not only senses her presence before him but actually winks at her But that is truly impossible . . . isnt it?The Symphonic One twirls the Shaw record into its sleeve, the new one onto the platter, and says, Can you say Vout? Can you say Solid? Now that were all limbered up, lets get jumpin and jivin with Woody Herman and rattling(a) Root. This tune is dedicated to all you beautiful ladies, especially the lady wearing Calyx.Rebecca laughs and says, Oh, dear. He could smell her meat he recognized itUndaunted by the steamy tempo of Wild Root, Hermie Boettcher slides into a back step, extends his arm, and spins Rebecca around. On the first beat of the next bar, he catches her in his arms and reverses direction, spinning them both toward the far end of the platform, where Alice Weathers stands next to Mr. Thorvaldson, gazing up at Symphonic Stan.The special lady must be you, Hermie says. Because that perfume of yours is worth a dedication.Rebecca asks, Whered you learn to dance like this?My brother and I, we were town boys. Learned how to dance in front of the jukebox at Alouettes, over by Arden. Rebecca knows Alouettes, on Ardens Main Street, but what was once a soda fountain is now a lunch counter, and the jukebox disappeared around the time Johnny Mathis dropped off the charts. You want a good dancer, you find yourself a town boy. Tom Tom, now he was always th e slickest dancer around, and you can plunk him in that chair, but you cant take away his rhythm.Mr. Stan, yoo-hoo, Mr. Stan? Alice Weathers has tilted her head and cupped her hands around her mouth. Do you take requests?A voice as flat and hard as the sound of two stones grinding together says, I was here first, old woman.This implacable rudeness brings Rebecca to a halt. Hermies right foot comes gently down atop her left, then swiftly moves off, doing her no more injury than a kiss. Towering over Alice, Charles Burnside glares at Thorvald Thorvaldson. Thorvaldson steps back and tugs at Alices hand.Certainly, my dear, says Stan, bending down. Tell me your name and what youd like to hear.I am Alice Weathers, and ?? I was here first, Burny loudly repeats.Rebecca glances at Hermie, who shakes his head and makes a sour face. Town boy or not, he is as intimidated as Mr. Thorvaldson. Moonglow, please. By Benny Goodman.Its my turn, you jackass. I want that Woody Herman number called Lad y Magowans Nightmare. That ones good.Hermie leans toward Rebeccas ear. Nobody likes that fella, but he gets his own way.Not this time, Rebecca says. Mr. Burnside, I want you to ?? Symphonic Stan silences her with a wave of his hand. He turns to face the owner of the remarkably unpleasant voice. No can do, mister. The song is called Lady Magowans Dream, and I didnt bring that snappy little item with me this afternoon, sorry.Okay, bud, how about I Cant Get Started, the one Bunny Berigan did?Oh, I love that, Alice says. Yes, play I Cant Get Started. Happy to oblige, Stan says in Henry Leydens normal voice. Without bothering to jive around or spin the records on his hands, he simply exchanges the LP on the turntable for one from the first box. He seems oddly wilted as he steps to the mike and says, Ive flown around the world on a plane, I settled revolutions in Spain. Cant get started. Dedicated to the lovely Alice dismal Gown and the One Who Walks by Night.Youre no bettern a monkey on a stick, says Burny.The music begins. Rebecca taps Hermie on the arm and moves up alongside Charles Burnside, for whom she has never felt anything but mild revulsion. Now that she has him in focus, her shame and disgust cause her to say, Mr. Burnside, you are going to apologize to Alice and to our guest here. Youre a crude, obnoxious bully, and after you apologize, I want you to get back into your room, where you belong.Her words have no effect. Burnsides shoulders have slumped. He has a wide, sloppy grin on his face, and he is staring empty-eyed at nothing in situation. He looks too far gone to remember his own name, much less Bunny Berigans. In any case, Alice Weathers has danced away, and Symphonic Stan, back at the far end of the platform and out of the pink spot, appears to be deep in thought. The elderly couples sway back and forth on the dance floor. Off to the side, Hermie Boettcher pantomimes dancing and quizzes her with a look.Im sorry about that, she says to Stan/Henr y.No need to apologize. I Cant Get Started was my wifes favorite record. Ive been thinking about her a lot, the past few days. Sort of took me by surprise. He runs a hand over his dodgy hair and shakes out his arms, visibly getting back into his role.Rebecca decides to leave him alone. In fact, she wants to leave everyone alone for a little while. Signaling regret and the press of duty to Hermie, she makes her way through the crowd and exits the common room. Somehow, old Burny has defeat her to the corridor. He shuffles absently toward Daisy wing, head drooping, feet scuffing the floor.Mr. Burnside, she says, your act may fool everyone else, but I want you to know that it doesnt fool me.Moving by increments, the old man turns around. First one foot shifts, then a knee, the spavined waist, the second foot, finally the cadaverous trunk. The ugly bloom of Burnys head droops on its thin stalk, offering Rebecca a view of his mottled scalp. His long nose protrudes like a warped rudder. With the same dreadful slowness, his head lifts to enunciate muddy eyes and a slack mouth. A flash of disregard vindictiveness rises into the dull eyes, and the dead lips writhe.Frightened, Rebecca takes an instinctive step backward. Burnys mouth has moved all the way into a horrible grin. Rebecca wants to escape, but anger at having been humiliated by this miserable jerk lets her hold her ground.Lady Magowan had a bad, bad nightmare, Burny informs her. He sounds drugged, or half asleep. And Lady Sophie had a nightmare. provided hers was worse. He giggles. The king was in his computationhouse, counting out his honeys. Thats what Sophie saw when she fell asleep. His giggling rises in pitch, and he says something that might be Mr. Munching. His lips flap, revealing yellow, irregular teeth, and his deep-set face undergoes a subtle change. A new kind of tidings seems to sharpen his features. Does you know Mr. Munshun? Mr. Munshun and his lil friend Gorg? Does you know what happene d in Chicago? enlistment this right now, Mr. Burnside.Duz you know uff Fridz Haarman, him who wazz zo loff-ly? Dey called him, dey called him, dey called him da Vamp, Vamp, Vamp of Hanover, yez dey dud, dud, dud. Evveybuddy, evveybuddy, evvey-buddy haz godz nide-marez all da dime, dime, dime, ha ha ho ho.Stop talking like that Rebecca shouts.Youre not effortless meFor a moment, the new intelligence flares within Burnys dim eyes. It almost instantly retreats. He licks his lips and says, Way-gup, Burn-Burn.Whatever, Rebecca says. Dinner is downstairs at seven, if you want it. Go take a nap or something, will you?Burny gives her a peeved, murky look and plops a foot down on the floor, beginning the tedious make that will turn him around again. You could write it down. Fritz Haarman. In Hanover. His mouth twists into a smile of unsettling slyness. When the king comes here, maybe we can dance together.No, thanks. Rebecca turns her back on the old horror and clacks down the hallway on h er high heels, uncomfortably aware of his eyes following her.Rebeccas nice little Coach cup of tea lies flat on her desk in the windowless vestibule to Chippers office. Before going in, she pauses to rip off a sheet of note newspaper publisher, write down Fritz Harmann(?), Hanover(?), and slip the paper into the bags central compartment. It might be nothing ?? it probably is ?? but who knows? She is furious that she let Burnside frighten her, and if she can find a way to use his nonsense against him, she will do her best to expel him from Maxtons.Kiddo, is that you? Chipper calls out.No, its Lady Magowan and her freakin nightmare. She strides into Chippers office and finds him behind his desk, happily counting out the bills contributed that afternoon by the sons and daughters of his clientele.My lil Becky looks all ticked off, he says. What happened, one of our zombies stomp on your foot?Dont call me Becky.Hey, hey, cheer up. You wont believe how much your silver-tongued boyfriend conned out of the relatives today. A hundred and twenty-six smackers Free money Okay, what went wrong, anyhow?Charles Burnside spooked me, thats what. He ought to be in a mental hospital.Are you kidding? That particular zombie is worth his weight in gold. As long as Charles Burnside can draw breath into his body, he will always have a place in my heart. Grinning, he brandishes a handful of bills. And if you have a place in my heart, honey-baby, youll always have a place at Maxtons.The memory of Burnside saying, The king was in his countinghouse, counting out his honeys makes her feel unclean. If Chipper were not grinning in that exultant, loose-lipped way, Rebecca supposes, he would not remind her so unpleasantly of his favorite resident. Evveybuddy haz godz nide-marez all da dime, dime, dime ?? that wasnt a bad description of the Fishermans French Landing. Funny, you wouldnt think sure-enough(a) Burny would take more notice of those murders than Chipper. Rebecca had never heard h im mention the Fishermans crimes, asunder from the time he groused that he would not be able to tell anyone he was going fishing until Dale Gilbertson finally got off his big plump down butt, and what kind of crappy deal was that?